Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202167›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Konjac Glucomannan Attenuated Triglyceride Metabolism during Rice Gruel Tolerance Test.

Takumi Nagasawa, Takao Kimura, Akihiro Yoshida, Katsuhiko Tsunekawa, Osamu Araki, Kazumi Ushiki, Hirotaka Ishigaki, Yoshifumi Shoho, Itsumi Suda, Suguru Hiramoto and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takumi NagasawaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Takao KimuraDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Akihiro YoshidaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Katsuhiko TsunekawaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6119-4158
Osamu ArakiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Kazumi UshikiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Hirotaka IshigakiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Yoshifumi ShohoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Itsumi SudaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Suguru HiramotoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Masami MurakamiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Showa-machi 3-39-22, Meabshi 371-8511, Gunma, Japan.
Gunma University · JP

Funding

CSRD VA 1scientific research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports Science and Technology of Japan 17H04109scientific research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports Science and Technology of Japan 20K07841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a recent study, we showed that konjac glucomannan (KGM) inhibits rice gruel-induced postprandial increases in plasma glucose and insulin levels. To extend this research, we investigated the effects of KGM addition to rice gruel on pre- and postprandial concentrations of circulating lipoprotein lipase (LPL), glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored high-density lipoprotein-binding protein 1 (GPIHBP1), hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL), free fatty acids (FFA), and triglycerides (TG). A total of 13 Japanese men, without diabetes, dyslipidemia, or gastrointestinal diseases, interchangeably ingested rice gruel containing no KGM (0%G), rice gruel supplemented with 0.4% KGM (0.4%G), and rice gruel supplemented with 0.8% KGM (0.8%G), every Sunday for 3 weeks. Blood samples were obtained at baseline and at 30, 60, and 120 min after ingestion to measure the abovementioned lipid parameters. Lipid parameters showed small, but significant, changes. Significant reductions were found in circulating FFA levels among all participants. Circulating TG levels significantly declined at 30 min and then remained nearly constant in the 0.8%G group but exhibited no significant difference in the 0%G and 0.4%G groups. Although circulating levels of LPL and GPIHBP1 significantly decreased in the 0%G and 0.4%G groups, they increased at 120 min in the 0.8%G group. Participants in the 0%G and 0.4%G groups showed significant decreases in circulating HTGL levels, which was not observed in the 0.8%G group. Our results demonstrate the novel pleiotropic effects of KGM. Supplementation of rice gruel with KGM powder led to TG reduction accompanied by LPL and GPIHBP1 elevation and HTGL stabilization, thereby attenuating TG metabolism.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsEdible GrainMannansOryzaAdultCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHumansLipid MetabolismLipoprotein LipaseMaleMiddle AgedPostprandial PeriodPowdersReceptors, LipoproteinTriglycerides(1-6)-alpha-glucomannanGPIHBP1 protein, humanLipoprotein LipaseMannansPowdersReceptors, LipoproteinTriglyceridesdietary supplementsglycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored high-density lipoprotein-binding protein 1 (GPIHBP1)hepatic triglyceride lipase (HTGL)konjac glucomannanlipoprotein lipase (LPL)rice grueltriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID34202167
PMCPMC8308303
OpenAlexW3173859838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.