Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34202029›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

A Hepatitis B Virus-Derived Peptide Can Inhibit Infection of Human Lung Cells with SARS-CoV-2 in a Type-1 Interferon-Dependent Manner.

Yu-Min Choi, Hyein Jeong, Uni Park, Nam-Hyuk Cho, Bum-Joon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Min ChoiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110799, Korea.
Hyein JeongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110799, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8416-7091
Uni ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110799, Korea.
Nam-Hyuk ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110799, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3673-6397
Bum-Joon KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110799, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0085-6709
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH) Research Fund. 0320200180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the urgent need to develop effective therapeutic strategies. We evaluated the in vitro antiviral effect against SARS-CoV-2 of a hepatitis B virus (HBV) hexamer peptide, Poly6, which is capable of eliciting an antiviral effect against human immunodeficiency virus -1 (HIV-1), as a novel HIV-1 integrase inhibitor, and a strong anticancer immune response in an IFN-I-dependent manner, as a novel potential adjuvant in anticancer immunotherapy. Here, we report that Poly6 exerts an anti-SARS-CoV-2 effect, with an estimated 50% inhibitory concentration of 2.617 µM, in the human bronchial epithelial cell line, Calu-3 but not in Vero-E6 cells, which are deficient in type 1 interferon (IFN-I) signaling. We proved via assays based on mRNA profiles, inhibitors, or blocking antibodies that Poly6 can exert an anti-SARS-CoV-2 effect in an IFN-I-dependent manner. We also found that Poly6 inhibits IL-6 production enhanced by SARS-CoV-2 in infected Calu-3 cells at both the transcription and the translation levels, mediated via IL-10 induction in an IFN-I-dependent manner. These results indicate the feasibility of Poly6 as an IFN-I-inducing COVID-19 drug with potent antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsBronchiChlorocebus aethiopsEpithelial CellsHepatitis B virusHumansInterferon Type ILungPeptidesSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsInterferon Type IPeptidesa hepatitis B virus (HBV)-derived peptideIL-6Poly6SARS-CoV-2type I IFN (IFN-I)

Identifiers

PMID34202029
PMCPMC8310041
OpenAlexW3174782747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.