Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34201764›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Testicular Melatonin and Its Pathway in Roe Deer Bucks (

Alberto Elmi, Nadia Govoni, Augusta Zannoni, Martina Bertocchi, Chiara Bernardini, Monica Forni, Domenico Ventrella, Maria Laura Bacci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) as a tool for conservation.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alberto ElmiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7827-5034
Nadia GovoniDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1639-7121
Augusta ZannoniDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2972-4921
Martina BertocchiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1840-501X
Chiara BernardiniDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3384-0244
Monica ForniDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1310-6202
Domenico VentrellaDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9330-979X
Maria Laura BacciDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40064 Ozzano Dell'Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6702-5868
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Roe deer are seasonal breeders with a complete yearly testicular cycle. The peak in reproductive activity is recorded during summer, the rutting period, with the highest levels of androgens and testicular weight. Melatonin plays a pivotal role in seasonal breeders by stimulating the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonads axis and acting locally; in different species, its synthesis within testes has been reported. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological melatonin pattern within roe deer testes by comparing data obtained from animals sampled during pre- and post-rut periods. Melatonin was quantified in testicular parenchyma, along with the genetic expression of enzymes involved in its local synthesis (AANAT and ASMT) and function (UCP1). Melatonin receptors, MT1-2, were quantified both at protein and gene expression levels. Finally, to assess changes in reproductive hormonal profiles, testicular dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) was quantified and used for a correlation analysis. Melatonin and AANAT were detected in all samples, without significant differences between pre- and post-rut periods. Despite DHEA levels confirming testicular involution during the post-rut period, no correlations appeared between such involution and melatonin pathways. This study represents the first report regarding melatonin synthesis in roe deer testes, opening the way for future prospective studies in the physiology of this species.

Indexed as

ANAATASMTCapreolus capreolusmelatoninmelatonin receptorsreproductive physiologyroe deerseasonal breedertesticular cycle

Identifiers

PMID34201764
PMCPMC8300110
OpenAlexW3173960179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.