ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Association of Graphene Silver Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) with Photodynamic Therapy for Inactivation of Halitosis Responsible Bacteria in Denture Wearers.
Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Halitosis.International dental journal · 2026Guideline
- Impact of graphene-incorporated nanofillers on material properties and performance of polymers used for prosthodontic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2025Pooled it
- Surface Engineering and Carbon Dioxide (COACS omega · 2026Article
- Graphitic Carbon Nitride in Oral Health: Emerging Applications, Antimicrobial Potential, and Future Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The Effect of Photodynamic Therapy onPharmaceutics · 2024Article
- Mapping the research landscape of nanoparticles and their use in denture base resins: a bibliometric analysis.Discover nano · 2024Article
- Photoinactivation and Photoablation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- In Vitro Studies of Graphene for Management of Dental Caries and Periodontal Disease: A Concise Review.Pharmaceutics · 2022Review
- The Problem of Halitosis in Prosthetic Dentistry, and New Approaches to Its Treatment: A Literature Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
(1) Background: Poor hygiene and denture presence in the oral cavity are factors that favor bacterial accumulation, the cause of halitosis and of various oral and general diseases. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the possibility of inactivating bacteria associated with halitosis in acrylic denture wearers using polymethyl methacrylate resin enhanced with graphene silver nanoparticles and the effect of the resin association with extra oral photodynamic therapy. (2) Methods: Graphene silver nanoparticles in 1 and 2 wt% were added to a commercial acrylic resin powder. Three study groups containing samples from the three different materials were established. The first group was not exposed to the light treatment, and the other two were exposed to red light (laser and light emitting diode) after photosensitizer placement on the disk's surface. Samples were incubated with
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.