Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34201216›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2021

A New Direction in Microfluidics: Printed Porous Materials.

Hanno Evard, Hans Priks, Indrek Saar, Heili Aavola, Tarmo Tamm, Ivo Leito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanno EvardInstitute of Chemistry, Chair of Analytical Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-2541-0132
Hans PriksIntelligent Materials and Systems Lab, Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.
Indrek SaarInstitute of Chemistry, Chair of Analytical Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-9366-111X
Heili AavolaInstitute of Chemistry, Chair of Analytical Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0003-4759-665X
Tarmo TammIntelligent Materials and Systems Lab, Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0003-0466-2514
Ivo LeitoInstitute of Chemistry, Chair of Analytical Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-3000-4964
University of Tartu · EE

Funding

Eesti Teadusagentuur PRG772Eesti Teadusagentuur PSG431Estonian Research Infrastructure Roadmap Estonian Centre of Analytical ChemistryEuropean Regional Development Fund TK141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, the feasibility of a novel direction for microfluidics is studied by demonstrating a set of new methods to fabricate microfluidic systems. Similarly to microfluidic paper-based analytical devices, porous materials are being used. However, alternative porous materials and different printing methods are used here to give the material the necessary pattern to act as a microfluidic system. In this work, microfluidic systems were produced by the following three separate methods: (1) by curing a porous monolithic polymer sheet into a necessary pattern with photolithography, (2) by screen printing silica gel particles with gypsum, and (3) by dispensing silica gel particles with polyvinyl acetate binder using a modified 3D printer. Different parameters of the printed chips were determined (strength of the printed material, printing accuracy, printed material height, wetting characteristics, repeatability) to evaluate whether the printed chips were suitable for use in microfluidics. All three approaches were found to be suitable, and therefore the novel approach to microfluidics was successfully demonstrated.

Indexed as

direct write printingmicrofluidicsphotolithographyporous material microfluidicsscreen printing

Identifiers

PMID34201216
PMCPMC8229541
OpenAlexW3168895177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.