Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34201061›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Proteomic Profiling of BRAFV600E Mutant Colon Cancer Cells Reveals the Involvement of Nucleophosmin/c-Myc Axis in Modulating the Response and Resistance to BRAF Inhibition by Vemurafenib.

Petra Grbčić, Dora Fučkar Čupić, Tania Gamberi, Sandra Kraljević Pavelić, Mirela Sedić

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Petra GrbčićDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, Radmile Matejčić 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5711-6237
Dora Fučkar ČupićFaculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Ul. Braće Branchetta 20/1, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.
Tania GamberiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Sperimentali e Cliniche Mario Serio, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 50, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1489-8934
Sandra Kraljević PavelićFaculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Viktora Cara Emina 5, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-0491-673X
Mirela SedićDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, Radmile Matejčić 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4679-1541
University of Rijeka · HRUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost IP-2018-01-3900University of Rijeka uniri-biomed-18-76 1209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BRAFV600E mutations are found in approximately 10% of colorectal cancer patients and are associated with worse prognosis and poor outcomes with systemic therapies. The aim of this study was to identify novel druggable features of BRAFV600E-mutated colon cancer (CC) cells associated with the response and resistance to BRAFV600E inhibitor vemurafenib. Towards this aim, we carried out global proteomic profiling of BRAFV600E mutant vs. KRAS mutant/BRAF wild-type and double wild-type KRAS/BRAF CC cells followed by bioinformatics analyses. Validation of selected proteomic features was performed by immunohistochemistry and in silico using the TCGA database. We reveal an increased abundance and activity of nucleophosmin (NPM1) in BRAFV600E-mutated CC in vitro, in silico and in tumor tissues from colon adenocarcinoma patients and demonstrate the roles of NPM1 and its interaction partner c-Myc in conveying the resistance to vemurafenib. Pharmacological inhibition of NPM1 effectively restored the sensitivity of vemurafenib-resistant BRAF-mutated CC cells by down-regulating c-Myc expression and activity and consequently suppressing its transcriptional targets RanBP1 and phosphoserine phosphatase that regulate centrosome duplication and serine biosynthesis, respectively. Altogether, findings from this study suggest that the NPM1/c-Myc axis could represent a promising therapeutic target to thwart resistance to vemurafenib in BRAF-mutated CC.

Indexed as

MutationAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationColonic NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminProteomeProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTumor Cells, CulturedVemurafenibAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanMYC protein, humanNPM1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminProteomeProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycVemurafenibbioinformaticsBRAFV600E mutationchemoresistancec-Myccolorectal cancernucleophosminPLX4032proteomicvemurafenib

Identifiers

PMID34201061
PMCPMC8228139
OpenAlexW3167807876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.