Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34200386›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Replication Kinetics of B.1.351 and B.1.1.7 SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern Including Assessment of a B.1.1.7 Mutant Carrying a Defective ORF7a Gene.

Alyssa T Pyke, Neelima Nair, Andrew F van den Hurk, Peter Burtonclay, Son Nguyen, Jean Barcelon, Carol Kistler, Sanmarié Schlebusch, Jamie McMahon, Frederick Moore

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms of COVID-19-associated olfactory dysfunction.Neuropathology and applied neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prerequisite for COVID-19 Prediction: A Review on Factors Affecting the Infection Rate.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. A 336-nucleotide in-frame deletion in ORF7a gene of SARS-CoV-2 identified in genomic surveillance by next-generation sequencing.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alyssa T PykePublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3512-4321
Neelima NairPublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1729-2575
Andrew F van den HurkPublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6262-831X
Peter BurtonclayPublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.
Son NguyenPublic Health Microbiology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.
Jean BarcelonPublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.
Carol KistlerPublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.
Sanmarié SchlebuschPublic and Environmental Health, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.
Jamie McMahonPublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9304-1500
Frederick MoorePublic Health Virology Laboratory, Forensic and Scientific Services, Department of Health, Queensland Government, Coopers Plains, QLD 4108, Australia.
Queensland Government · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the etiological agent of COVID-19, is a readily transmissible and potentially deadly pathogen which is currently re-defining human susceptibility to pandemic viruses in the modern world. The recent emergence of several genetically distinct descendants known as variants of concern (VOCs) is further challenging public health disease management, due to increased rates of virus transmission and potential constraints on vaccine effectiveness. We report the isolation of SARS-CoV-2 VOCs imported into Australia belonging to the B.1.351 lineage, first described in the Republic of South Africa (RSA), and the B.1.1.7 lineage originally reported in the United Kingdom, and directly compare the replication kinetics of these two VOCs in Vero E6 cells. In this analysis, we also investigated a B.1.1.7 VOC (QLD1516/2021) carrying a 7-nucleotide deletion in the open reading frame 7a (ORF7a) gene, likely truncating and rendering the ORF7a protein of this virus defective. We demonstrate that the replication of the B.1.351 VOC (QLD1520/2020) in Vero E6 cells can be detected earlier than the B.1.1.7 VOCs (QLD1516/2021 and QLD1517/2021), before peaking at 48 h post infection (p.i.), with significantly higher levels of virus progeny. Whilst replication of the ORF7a defective isolate QLD1516/2021 was delayed longer than the other viruses, slightly more viral progeny was produced by the mutant compared to the unmutated isolate QLD1517/2021 at 72 h p.i. Collectively, these findings contribute to our understanding of SARS-CoV-2 replication and evolutionary dynamics, which have important implications in the development of future vaccination, antiviral therapies, and epidemiological control strategies for COVID-19.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAdultAnimalsAustraliaChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansKineticsMiddle AgedMutationNasopharynxOpen Reading FramesPhylogenySARS-CoV-2South AfricaViral ProteinsB.1.1.7B.1.351cultureORF7areplication kineticsSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 South African variantSARS-CoV-2 UK variant

Identifiers

PMID34200386
PMCPMC8227137
OpenAlexW3172024867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.