Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34200105›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Characterizing the Effects of Calcium and Prebiotic Fiber on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Function Using a Randomized Crossover Design-A Feasibility Study.

Lara S Yoon, Karin B Michels

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Therapeutic approaches to colorectal cancerFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lara S YoonDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6094-4447
Karin B MichelsDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

UCLA CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009142 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZHANG, ZUO-FENG · 1986 to 2024
$6.3M
David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles Seed Grant Research AwardNCI NIH HHS CA09142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of prebiotic inulin has been found to increase calcium absorption, which may protect against gut diseases such as colorectal cancer. This dietary relation may be modulated by compositional changes in the gut microbiota; however, no human study has addressed this hypothesis. We determined the feasibility of a randomized crossover trial to evaluate the effect of three interventions (combined calcium and inulin supplementation, calcium supplementation alone, and inulin supplementation alone) on the intestinal microbiota composition and function. We conducted a 16-week pilot study in 12 healthy adults who consumed the three interventions in a random sequence. Participants provided fecal and blood samples before and after each intervention. Each intervention period lasted four weeks and was flanked by one-week washout periods. 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing and quantification of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) was determined in fecal samples. Systemic lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) was quantified in serum. Of the 12 individuals assigned to an intervention sequence, seven completed the study. Reasons for dropout included time (

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAdolescentAdultCalcium, DietaryCarrier ProteinsCross-Over StudiesDietary FiberDietary SupplementsDrug Therapy, CombinationFatty Acids, VolatileFeasibility StudiesFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHaptoglobinsHumansAcute-Phase ProteinsCalcium, DietaryCarrier ProteinsDietary FiberFatty Acids, VolatileHaptoglobinsInsulinLipopolysaccharide-Binding ProteinMembrane GlycoproteinsPrebioticsProtein PrecursorsRNA, Ribosomal, 16Szonulincalciumcrossoverdietary interventiongut microbiotaprebioticshort chain fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID34200105
PMCPMC8227192
OpenAlexW3169073765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.