Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199839›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Change in Glucagon Following Meal Ingestion Is Associated with Glycemic Control, but Not with Incretin, in People with Diabetes.

Soyeon Yoo, Dongkyu Kim, Gwanpyo Koh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soyeon YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0728-4013
Dongkyu KimDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School of Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Gwanpyo KohDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 63241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6020-2777
Jeju National University Hospital · KRJeju National University · KR

Funding

Jeju Endocrine Society 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the changes in glucagon levels in people with diabetes after the ingestion of a mixed meal and the correlations of variation in glucagon levels with incretin and clinico-biochemical characteristics.

methodsGlucose, C-peptide, glucagon, intact glucagon-like peptide 1 (iGLP-1), and intact glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (iGIP) were measured in blood samples collected from 317 people with diabetes before and 30 min after the ingestion of a standard mixed meal. The delta (Δ) is the 30-min value minus the basal value.

resultsAt 30 min after meal ingestion, the glucagon level showed no difference relative to the basal value, whereas glucose, C-peptide, iGLP-1, and iGIP levels showed a significant increase. In univariate analysis, Δglucagon showed not only a strong correlation with HbA1c but also a significant correlation with fasting glucose, Δglucose, and estimated glomerular filtration rate. However, Δglucagon showed no significant correlations with ΔiGLP-1 and ΔiGIP. In the hierarchical multiple regression analysis, HbA1c was the only variable that continued to show the most significant correlation with Δglucagon.

conclusionsPeople with diabetes showed no suppression of glucagon secretion after meal ingestion. Patients with poorer glycemic control may show greater increase in postprandial glucagon level, and this does not appear to be mediated by incretin.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusglucagonglucagon-like peptide 1glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide

Identifiers

PMID34199839
PMCPMC8200068
OpenAlexW3168903772

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.