ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Smoking from a Younger Age Is the Dominant Factor in the Incidence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Case-Control Study.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Differential Respiratory Responses to Incremental Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Among Healthy Adults, Cigarette Smokers, Electronic Cigarette Users, and Individuals with Asthma.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Tracking and analysis of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer burden globally: 1990-2021 epidemiological trends.Translational andrology and urology · 2025Article
- Ethnic differences in prevalence and behaviors of smoking and their association with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among the elderly in rural southwest China: A cross-sectional study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2025Article
- The Role of Active and Passive Smoking in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Systemic Inflammation: A 12-year Prospective Study in China.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2024Article
- Article
- The influence of social environment and facility support on smoking in adolescent males in Indonesia.Journal of public health research · 2024Article
- The Impact of Different Smoking Behavior on Pulmonary Function and Pulmonary Hypertension Among Chinese Male Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024Article
- Low Doses of Kretek Cigarette Smoke Altered Rat Lung Histometric, and Overexpression of the p53 Gene.The open respiratory medicine journal · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Extracellular Vesicles in Various Respiratory Diseases: A New Opportunity.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
- The influence of anti-smoking messages to Indonesian youth smoking behavior: the Indonesian 2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS).BMC public health · 2023Article
- The Role of Multidimensional Indices for Mortality Prediction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- CXCR4 enhances the inhibitory effects of bone mesenchymal stem cells on lung cell apoptosis in a rat model of smoking-induced COPD.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023Article
- Global trends in smoking cessation research from 2002 to 2021: A bibliometric and visual analysis.Preventive medicine reports · 2022Article
- Association between percentage of smokers and prevalence of smoking attributable morbidity in Indonesia: one decade after implementation of smoke-free area regulation.BMC public health · 2022Article
- High-Density Lipoproteins: A Role in Inflammation in COPD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The role of retinoid-related orphan receptor-α in cigarette smoke-induced autophagic response.Respiratory research · 2022Article
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4 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIndonesia ranks 7th highest in the world for the number of deaths caused by tobacco use including those caused by Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of initial smoking age and habit on the incidence of COPD.
methodsThis research was a case-control study. The sampling in this research took a systematic random sampling method. The samples of this study were 56 respondents of a case group and 56 respondents of a control group. This study was conducted at Ngudi Waluyo Hospital, Wlingi, Blitar from October to November 2017.
resultsThe factors that influenced the incidence of COPD were being male (
conclusionThere are three factors of smoking behavior that influence COPD: smoking habit, initial smoking age and smoking duration. Of all factors, forming a smoking habit at the age of <15 years old has the biggest risk (OR = 12; CI = 1346-106,950).
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