ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021
The Capacity of Holstein-Friesian and Simmental Cows to Correct a Negative Energy Balance in Relation to Their Performance Parameters, Course of Lactation, and Selected Milk Components.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Routine milk records reveal novel two-way interactions shaping ketosis risk in German dairy cows.PloS one · 2026Article
- Molecular Response of Simmental Cows to Negative Energy Balance: Regulation of Interleukin-6 and Plasminogen During Early Lactation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Breed-dependent associations of production characteristics with on-farm seropositivity for Ostertagia ostertagi in dairy cows.Parasites & vectors · 2025Article
- Animal health and nutrition: metabolic disorders in cattle and improvement strategies.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Review
- The Most Important Metabolic Diseases in Dairy Cattle during the Transition Period.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- The autumn low milk yield syndrome in Brown Swiss cows in continental climates: hypotheses and facts.Veterinary research communications · 2024Article
- Stayability in Simmental cattle as affected by muscularity and body condition score between calvings.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- Article
- Impact of fibronectin type III domain-containing family in the changes in metabolic and hormonal profiles during peripartum period in dairy cows.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022Article
- Differentiation of Subclinical Ketosis and Liver Function Test Indices in Adipose Tissues Associated With Hyperketonemia in Postpartum Dairy Cattle.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A significant factor in improving the performance of dairy cows is their physiological ability to correct a negative energy balance (NEB). This study, using Simmental (SIM) and Holstein-Friesian (HF) cows, aimed to assess changes in NEB (non-esterified fatty acid; body condition score; and C16:0, C18:0, and C18:1) and its effect on the metabolic efficiency of the liver (β-hydroxybutyrate and urea). The effects of NEB on daily yield, production at peak lactation and its duration, and changes in selected milk components were assessed during complete lactation. Up to peak lactation, the loss of the body condition score was similar in both breeds. Subsequently, SIM cows more efficiently restored their BCS. HF cows reached peak lactation faster and with a higher milk yield, but they were less able to correct NEB. During lactation, their non-esterified fatty acid, β-hydroxybutyrate, C16:0, C18:0, C18:1, and urea levels were persistently higher, which may indicate less efficient liver function during NEB. The dynamics of NEB were linked to levels of leptin, which has anorectic effects. Its content was usually higher in HF cows and during intensive lactogenesis. An effective response to NEB may be exploited to improve the production and nutritional properties of milk. In the long term, it may extend dairy cows' productive life and increase lifetime yield.
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