Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199375›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Sarcopenia and Appendicular Muscle Mass as Predictors of Impaired Fasting Glucose/Type 2 Diabetes in Elderly Women.

Carola Buscemi, Yvelise Ferro, Roberta Pujia, Elisa Mazza, Giada Boragina, Angela Sciacqua, Salvatore Piro, Arturo Pujia, Giorgio Sesti, Silvio Buscemi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Sex Differences of Sarcopenia in an Elderly Asian Population: The Prevalence and Risk Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Gender-Specific Risk Factors and Prevalence for Sarcopenia among Community-Dwelling Young-Old Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carola BuscemiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Postgraduate Specialization School in Geriatrics, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4245-8373
Yvelise FerroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Roberta PujiaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Elisa MazzaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3198-7090
Giada BoraginaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Angela SciacquaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Salvatore PiroDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Postgraduate Specialization School in Geriatrics, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1781-0902
Arturo PujiaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University Magna Graecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Giorgio SestiDipartimento di Medicina clinica e molecolare, Università la Sapienza, 00185 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1618-7688
Silvio BuscemiUnit of Clinical Nutrition, Dipartimento di Promozione della Salute, Materno-Infantile, Medicina Interna e Specialistica di Eccellenza (PROMISE), University of Palermo, AOU Policlinico "P. Giaccone", 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0730-7649
Tiziana MontalciniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Magna Grecia, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7048-5830
Magna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Catania · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elderly women exhibit a high risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D), but no definitive data exist about the possible role of postmenopausal increases in visceral adiposity, the loss of lean body mass, or decreases in the sum of the lean mass of arms and legs (appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM)). This retrospective, longitudinal study investigated whether body composition (bioelectrical impedance analysis) predicted the development of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or T2D in a cohort of 159 elderly women (age: 71 ± 5 years, follow-up: 94 months) from southern Italy (Clinical Nutrition and Geriatric Units of the "Mater Domini" University Hospital in Catanzaro, Calabria region, and the "P. Giaccone "University Hospital in Palermo, Sicily region). Sarcopenia was defined in a subgroup of 128 women according to the EWGSOP criteria as the presence of low muscle strength (handgrip strength <16 kg) plus low muscle mass (reported as appendicular skeletal muscle mass <15 kg). Participants with a low ASMM had a higher IFG/T2D incidence than those with a normal ASMM (17% vs. 6%, p-adjusted = 0.044); this finding was independent of BMI, fat mass, waist circumference, and habitual fat intake (OR = 3.81,

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FastingGlucoseAgedBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesEatingFemaleHand StrengthHumansItalyLongitudinal StudiesMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMuscular DiseasesGlucoseagingappendicular skeletal muscle massbody compositiondiabetesnutritionsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID34199375
PMCPMC8227668
OpenAlexW3168292440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.