Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199288›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Importance of Spirituality for Women Facing Breast Cancer Diagnosis: A Qualitative Study.

Diva Cristina Morett Romano Leão, Eliane Ramos Pereira, María Nieves Pérez-Marfil, Rose Mary Costa Rosa Andrade Silva, Angelo Braga Mendonça, Renata Carla Nencetti Pereira Rocha, María Paz García-Caro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Mapping the literature on breast cancer and spirituality: emerging trends and thematic evolution in a 25-year bibliometric analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  5. The role of spirituality in improving psychosocial well-being in women with breast cancer: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The emotions experienced by women undergoing mastectomy over the course of the disease and treatment: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  8. The Impact of Spirituality and Social Support on Health-Related Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients, Marrakech, Morocco.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
  9. Evaluation of Spiritual Care among Oncologists and Nurses at the Oncology Departments, Marrakech, Morocco.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Spiritual well-being among patients newly diagnosed with cancer in Jordan: thematic analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Improved Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models for Breast Cancer Diagnosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Diva Cristina Morett Romano LeãoFaculty of Nursing, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24020091, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2923-0630
Eliane Ramos PereiraFaculty of Nursing, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24020091, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6381-3979
María Nieves Pérez-MarfilDepartment of Personality, Evaluation, and Psychological Treatment, Mind, Brain and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6329-8770
Rose Mary Costa Rosa Andrade SilvaFaculty of Nursing, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24020091, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6403-2349
Angelo Braga MendonçaNational Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro 20230130, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0042-9280
Renata Carla Nencetti Pereira RochaFaculty of Nursing, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24020091, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1053-6231
María Paz García-CaroDepartment of Nursing, Mind Brain and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2763-2572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer remains significantly distressing and produces profound changes in women's lives. Spirituality is an important resource at the time of diagnosis and treatment decisions. This qualitative study aimed to explore the spiritual experience of women diagnosed with breast cancer and the considerations of spirituality in health care using the existential phenomenology approach. The sampling procedure was intentional, based on the study's exclusion and inclusion criteria. Forty women participated in individual interviews. The research was conducted in the outpatient clinic of a reference federal university hospital in South-Eastern Brazil. Throughout the research process, ethical principles were carefully followed. Five themes were identified: (1) meaning of spirituality-source of spiritual strength, (2) well-being in the relationship with God, (3) well-being in religious fellowship, (4) values and purpose of life-meaning in life, and (5) spirituality as a foundation to continue. Respect for patient's spiritual values was recognised as a fundamental principle in health care. Spirituality was revealed as a source of support during the complex process of being diagnosed with breast cancer. Thus, health care professionals that value and encourage spirituality are needed, favouring better patient response to the diagnosis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsSpiritualityBrazilFemaleHumansQualitative Researchbreast cancerdiagnosishealthmeaning in lifenursingqualitative researchspirituality

Identifiers

PMID34199288
PMCPMC8296223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.