Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199249›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Zn-0.8Mg-0.2Sr (wt.%) Absorbable Screws-An In-Vivo Biocompatibility and Degradation Pilot Study on a Rabbit Model.

Karel Klíma, Dan Ulmann, Martin Bartoš, Michal Španko, Jaroslava Dušková, Radka Vrbová, Jan Pinc, Jiří Kubásek, Tereza Ulmannová, René Foltán and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. [Research status and development of biodegradable zinc alloy as orthopedics implant].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karel KlímaDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Dan UlmannDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin BartošDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Michal ŠpankoDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Jaroslava DuškováDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7373-808X
Radka VrbováDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan PincDepartment of Functional Materials, FZU The Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 1999/2, 182 21 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9581-3204
Jiří KubásekDepartment of Metals and Corrosion Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 6, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.
Tereza UlmannováDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
René FoltánDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Eitan BrizmanDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7355-3413
Milan DrahošDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Michal BeňoDepartment of Stomatology-Maxillofacial Surgery, General Teaching Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 121 08 Prague, Czech Republic.
Jaroslav ČapekDepartment of Functional Materials, FZU The Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 1999/2, 182 21 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-7812
Charles University · CZCzech Academy of Sciences · CZUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, Prague · CZ

Funding

Grantová Agentura České Republiky 18-06110SMinistry of Education, Youth and Sports LM2018110Operational Program Research, Development and Education financed by European Structural and Investment Funds and the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports SOLID21-CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this pilot study, we investigated the biocompatibility and degradation rate of an extruded Zn-0.8Mg-0.2Sr (wt.%) alloy on a rabbit model. An alloy screw was implanted into one of the tibiae of New Zealand White rabbits. After 120 days, the animals were euthanized. Evaluation included clinical assessment, microCT, histological examination of implants, analyses of the adjacent bone, and assessment of zinc, magnesium, and strontium in vital organs (liver, kidneys, brain). The bone sections with the implanted screw were examined via scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). This method showed that the implant was covered by a thin layer of phosphate-based solid corrosion products with a thickness ranging between 4 and 5 µm. Only negligible changes of the implant volume and area were observed. The degradation was not connected with gas evolution. The screws were fibrointegrated, partially osseointegrated histologically. We observed no inflammatory reaction or bone resorption. Periosteal apposition and formation of new bone with a regular structure were frequently observed near the implant surface. The histological evaluation of the liver, kidneys, and brain showed no toxic changes. The levels of Zn, Mg, and Sr after 120 days in the liver, kidneys, and brain did not exceed the reference values for these elements. The alloy was safe, biocompatible, and well-tolerated.

Indexed as

alloy accumulationbioabsorbable metalsbiocompatibilityinternal organsin-vivo biocompatibilitymagnesiumstrontiumsystemic reactionstoxicityzinc

Identifiers

PMID34199249
PMCPMC8231803
OpenAlexW3170086904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.