Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199210›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Self-Rated Health and Psychological Distress among Emerging Adults in Italy: A Comparison between Data on University Students, Young Workers and Working Students Collected through the 2005 and 2013 National Health Surveys.

Isabella Giulia Franzoi, Fabrizio D'Ovidio, Giuseppe Costa, Angelo d'Errico, Antonella Granieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Determinants of Sleep Quality: A Cross-Sectional Study in University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Occupational physical activity, mortality and CHD events in the Italian Longitudinal Study.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabella Giulia FranzoiDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2455-330X
Fabrizio D'OvidioDepartment of Neurosciences "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6304-5415
Giuseppe CostaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
Angelo d'ErricoDepartment of Epidemiology, Azienda Sanitaria Locale TO3, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.
Antonella GranieriDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed at comparing self-reported physical health and mental health among university students, workers, and working students aged between 19 years and 29 years.

methodUsing data from National Health Surveys held in 2005 and 2013, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 18,612 Italian emerging adults grouped into three groups: university students, workers, and working students. The odds ratios of self-reported anxiety or depression, poor general health, and poor mental health and physical health (as assessed through SF-12) were estimated through logistic regression models adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsCompared with workers, students showed an increased risk of anxiety or depression and a lower risk of poor general health. Students and working students showed an increased risk of reporting weak mental health compared with that in workers, while students displayed a lower risk of poor physical health. Significant differences were not found between the 2005 and 2013 surveys.

conclusionsThese results are of considerable importance for psychologists as well as educational and occupation-based institutions for planning prevention programs and clinical interventions.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressUniversitiesAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHealth SurveysHumansItalyStress, PsychologicalStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultdistressemerging adulthoodhealthuniversity studentsyoung workers

Identifiers

PMID34199210
PMCPMC8296246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.