Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199069›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Predictive Ability of Procalcitonin for Acute Kidney Injury: A Narrative Review Focusing on the Interference of Infection.

Wei-Chih Kan, Ya-Ting Huang, Vin-Cent Wu, Chih-Chung Shiao

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Current and novel biomarkers in cardiogenic shock.European journal of heart failure · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Chih KanDepartment of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Yongkang District, Tainan 710, Taiwan.
Ya-Ting HuangDepartment of Nursing, Camillian Saint Mary's Hospital Luodong, Yilan 265, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7506-6985
Vin-Cent WuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7935-0991
Chih-Chung ShiaoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Camillian Saint Mary's Hospital Luodong, Ylan 265, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2220-7574
Saint Mary's Hospital Luodong · TWChung Hwa University of Medical Technology · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of the Republic of China (Taiwan) MOST 106-2321-B-182-002, 105-2314-B-002-045, Most 109-2321-B-182-001National Health Research Institutes PH-102-SP-09National Science Council 101-2314-B-002-085-MY3, 102-2314-B-002-140-MY2, 104-2314-B-002-125-MY3, 106-2314-B-002 -166 -MY3, 107-2314-B-002-026-MY3National Taiwan University Hospital 106-FTN20, 106-P02, UN106-014, 106-S3582, 105-P05, VN105-04, 105-S3061, 107-S3809, 107-T02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common yet complicated clinical entity with high morbidity and mortality. An essential strategy to improve AKI patients' prognoses is finding optimal biomarkers to identify AKI in a timely manner. Procalcitonin (PCT), a well-recognized biomarker for diagnosing infection and guiding antibiotics therapy, has been proposed to predict AKI development and recovery in many clinical settings. The current review provides comprehensive and updated information from relevant studies to evaluate PCT's AKI-predictive ability and the influence of infection on this predictive ability. PCT has demonstrated optimal predictive ability for AKI in various populations irrespective of infection. However, the predictive ability seems to be blunted by infection since infection and inflammation have a more potent influence than AKI on PCT elevation. We furthermore explain the complicated association between elevated PCT levels and AKI in infection and inflammation situations and recommend directions for further investigations to clarify the essential issue. In conclusion, although conflicting data exist, serum PCT level is a potential biomarker for predicting AKI in many clinical settings regardless of infection. Nevertheless, further studies are warranted to clarify the association between PCT, infection, and AKI and to confirm the utilization of PCT for AKI prediction.

Indexed as

BiomarkersAcute Kidney InjuryDisease SusceptibilityHumansKidney Function TestsProcalcitoninPrognosisSepsisBiomarkersProcalcitoninacute kidney injuryinfectionpredictorprocalcitoninsepsis

Identifiers

PMID34199069
PMCPMC8268249
OpenAlexW3175573598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.