Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34199065›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Assessment of Age-Related Changes on Masticatory Function in a Population with Normal Dentition.

Seonhui Kim, Re-Mee Doh, Leegang Yoo, Sol-Ah Jeong, Bock-Young Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seonhui KimDepartment of Dentistry, The Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Re-Mee DohDepartment of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea.
Leegang YooDepartment of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Sol-Ah JeongDepartment of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Bock-Young JungDepartment of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8186-2109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of changes in age-related physiological muscular and dental factors on masticatory function. This study was conducted in 211 healthy participants divided into four different age groups: 20-45 years (Gr1); 45-60 years (Gr2); 61-70 years (Gr3); and ≥71 years (Gr4). For objective evaluation of masticatory function, the masticatory performance, bite force, posterior bite area (PBA), functional tooth units (FTUs), the number of remaining teeth, tongue pressure, masseter muscle thickness (MMT), and handgrip strength were examined. Food intake ability (FIA) and the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 score were assessed subjectively using questionnaires. A significant decrease in the number of remaining teeth, FTUs, handgrip strength, and FIA was found in Gr4, and a significant decrease in the tongue pressure, PBA, and bite force was found in those aged ≥61 years. In groups 1 and 3, an association of the PBA with masticatory performance was observed. However, there was no significant decreasing trend in the MMT with respect to masticatory performance with aging. With sufficient FTUs and posterior tooth support, although age-dependent decreases in the bite force, tongue pressure and handgrip strength were observed, masticatory performance was maintained. Establishing the PBA by improving occlusion through dental treatment is thought to be important for masticatory function.

Indexed as

DentitionHand StrengthAdultHumansMasticationMiddle AgedPressureTongueYoung Adultage-related changesfood intake abilitymasticatory functionmasticatory performanceposterior bite area

Identifiers

PMID34199065
PMCPMC8296882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.