Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34198737›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Yoga and Mindfulness Interventions for Preschool-Aged Children in Educational Settings: A Systematic Review.

Yaoyao Sun, Renee Lamoreau, Samantha O'Connell, Raquel Horlick, Alessandra N Bazzano

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Nature prescription for patients with chronic respiratory diseases.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Interventions for Young Children's Mental Health: A Review of Reviews.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yaoyao SunSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8096-3568
Renee LamoreauSchool of Science and Engineering, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Samantha O'ConnellSchool of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Raquel HorlickSchool of Science and Engineering, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Alessandra N BazzanoSchool of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8299-2626
Tulane University · USShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early childhood and the pre-school stage of development constitute a dynamic period for acquisition of social-emotional competencies. Yoga and mindfulness practices (YMP) have become increasingly used in schools for social emotional learning, but less is known about their utility in early childhood settings. A systematic review using PRISMA guidelines was undertaken to explore the effect of YMP on social emotional function among preschool-aged children (3-5 years). The review resulted in identification of 1115 records, of which 80 full text articles were screened, with final inclusion of 16 studies. Included studies evaluated the effect of YMP on social-emotional functioning, and identified the potential for YMP to improve regulatory skills such as behavioral self-regulation and executive function. Among studies reviewed, 13 reported improvements in these domains, but quality appraisal indicated significant variability in risk of bias across studies, and heterogeneity of outcome measurements hindered comparison. Programs appeared to produce better results when implemented for at least 6 weeks and among children who had lower baseline social-emotional functioning. YMP constitute a promising strategy for social emotional development in early childhood settings, but additional rigorously designed studies are needed to expand understanding of how and why these programs are effective.

Indexed as

MeditationMindfulnessYogaChildChild, PreschoolHumansSchoolsSocial Skillsearly childhoodexecutive functionmeditationschool psychologyself-regulationsocial-emotional learning

Identifiers

PMID34198737
PMCPMC8201280
OpenAlexW3167225456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.