ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Antimicrobial Peptides: Identification of two Beta-Defensins in a Teleost Fish, the European Sea Bass (
Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Unveiling the Potential of Fish Swim Bladder-Derived Biomaterials in Urological Care.Advances in urology · 2026Review
- Progress in the Identification and Design of Novel Antimicrobial Peptides Against Pathogenic Microorganisms.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2025Review
- Identification of a Novel β-Defensin Gene in Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata).Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.) · 2024Article
- Review
- A Novel Beta-Defensin Isoform from Malabar Trevally, Carangoides malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801), an Arsenal Against Fish Bacterial Pathogens: Molecular Characterization, Recombinant Production, and Mechanism of Action.Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.) · 2024Article
- Computational Approaches to Enzyme Inhibition by Marine Natural Products in the Search for New Drugs.Marine drugs · 2023Review
- A blend of Guava, Bitter, and Neem Leaf extracts improves haematology and resistance to co-infection ofFish and shellfish immunology reports · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Beta-defensins consist in a group of cysteine-rich antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), widely found throughout vertebrate species, including teleost fish, with antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activities. However, although the European sea bass (
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.