Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34197840›Full record

SynthesisKidney international2021

A genome-wide association study suggests correlations of common genetic variants with peritoneal solute transfer rates in patients with kidney failure receiving peritoneal dialysis.

Rajnish Mehrotra, Ian B Stanaway, Gail P Jarvik, Mark Lambie, Johann Morelle, Jeffrey Perl, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Olof Heimburger, David W Johnson, Talha H Imam and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Kidney international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Genetic Architecture of Peritoneal Ultrafiltration: Lessons from the Bio-PD Study.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Aquaporin-1 and Osmosis: From Physiology to Precision in Peritoneal Dialysis.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Is my PET in my genes?Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Rajnish MehrotraKidney Research Institute, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Electronic address: rmehrotr@uw.edu.
Ian B StanawayKidney Research Institute, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Gail P JarvikDepartment of Medicine (Medical Genetics), University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Mark LambieSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Johann MorelleDivision of Nephrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; Institut de Recherche Experimentale et Clinique, UClouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jeffrey PerlDivision of Nephrology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan HimmelfarbKidney Research Institute, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Olof HeimburgerDivision of Renal Medicine, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention, and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
David W JohnsonAustralasian Trials Network, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Talha H ImamDepartment of Nephrology, Kaiser Permanente, Fontana, California, USA.
Bruce RobinsonArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Peter StenvinkelDivision of Renal Medicine, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention, and Technology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Olivier DevuystDivision of Nephrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; Institut de Recherche Experimentale et Clinique, UClouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Simon J DaviesSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Bio-PD Consortium
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Washington · USCliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEKarolinska Institutet · SEKeele University · GBArbor Research Collaborative for Health · USDirectorate-General Joint Research Centre · BEKaiser Permanente Fontana Medical Center · USUniversity of Queensland · AUSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Biological Determinants of Peritoneal Dialysis OutcomesR01DK099165 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MEHROTRA, RAJNISH · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
P53 REGULATION OF TRANSLATIONF32DK009915 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HORTON, LYNN E · 1999 to 2000
$41k
NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK009915NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Movement of solutes across the peritoneum allows for the use of peritoneal dialysis to treat kidney failure. However, there is a large inter-individual variability in the peritoneal solute transfer rate (PSTR). Here, we tested the hypothesis that common genetic variants are associated with variability in PSTR. Of the 3561 participants from 69 centers in six countries, 2850 with complete data were included in a genome-wide association study. PSTR was defined as the four-hour dialysate/plasma creatinine ratio from the first peritoneal equilibration test after starting PD. Heritability of PSTR was estimated using genomic-restricted maximum-likelihood analysis, and the association of PSTR with a genome-wide polygenic risk score was also tested. The mean four-hour dialysate/plasma creatinine ratio in participants was 0.70. In 2212 participants of European ancestry, no signal reached genome-wide significance but 23 single nucleotide variants at four loci demonstrated suggestive associations with PSTR. Meta-analysis of ancestry-stratified regressions in 2850 participants revealed five single-nucleotide variants at four loci with suggestive correlations with PSTR. Association across ancestry strata was consistent for rs28644184 at the KDM2B locus. The estimated heritability of PSTR was 19%, and a permuted model polygenic risk score was significantly associated with PSTR. Thus, this genome-wide association study of patients receiving peritoneal dialysis bolsters evidence for a genetic contribution to inter-individual variability in PSTR.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicPeritoneal DialysisRenal InsufficiencyCreatinineDialysis SolutionsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPeritoneumCreatinineDialysis Solutionsepithelial mesenchymal transitiongeneticsgenome-wide association studykidney failureperitoneal dialysisperitoneal solute transfer rate

Identifiers

PMID34197840
PMCPMC8545920
OpenAlexW3176639233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.