Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34197495›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Utility of the Global Respiratory Severity Score for predicting the need for respiratory support in infants with respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Jun Kubota, Daishi Hirano, Shiro Okabe, Kento Yamauchi, Rena Kimura, Haruka Numata, Takayuki Suzuki, Daisuke Kakegawa, Akira Ito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun KubotaDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1891-4746
Daishi HiranoDepartment of Pediatrics, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shiro OkabeDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kento YamauchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Rena KimuraDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Haruka NumataDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takayuki SuzukiDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Daisuke KakegawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Akira ItoDepartment of Pediatrics, Atsugi City Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common cause of acute respiratory infection in children. One of the most important strategies for treatment of an RSV infection is to decide whether the patient needs respiratory support. This study aimed to assess the validity and clinical benefit of the Global Respiratory Severity Score (GRSS) and the Wang bronchiolitis severity score (WBSS) for clinical decision-making regarding providing respiratory support (high-flow nasal cannula, nasal continuous positive airway pressure, or ventilator) in infants with an RSV infection. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsThis retrospective cohort study enrolled 250 infants aged under 10 months who were admitted to Atsugi City Hospital with an RSV infection between January 2012 and December 2019. The utility of these scores was evaluated for assessing the need for respiratory support through decision curve analysis by calculating the optimal GRSS and WBSS cut-offs for predicting the need for respiratory support.

resultsTwenty-six infants (10.4%) received respiratory support. The optimal cut-offs for the GRSS and the WBSS were 4.52 and 7, respectively. Decision curve analysis suggested that the GRSS was a better predictive tool than the WBSS if the probability of needing respiratory support was 10-40%.

conclusionsThe GRSS was clinically useful in determining the need for respiratory support in infants aged under 10 months with an RSV infection.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexCannulaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleOxygenRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRetrospective StudiesOxygen

Identifiers

PMID34197495
PMCPMC8248615
OpenAlexW3176040620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.