Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34197172›Full record

ArticlePsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2022

Posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity modulates avoidance of positive emotions among trauma-exposed military veterans in the community.

Nicole H Weiss, Melissa R Schick, Ateka A Contractor, Svetlana Goncharenko, Alexa M Raudales, Shannon R Forkus

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole H WeissDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0002-8245-0616
Melissa R SchickDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0003-0689-6672
Ateka A ContractorDepartment of Psychology.
Svetlana GoncharenkoDepartment of Psychology.
Alexa M RaudalesDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-9586-946X
Shannon R ForkusDepartment of Psychology.
University of Rhode Island · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

Project 4: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Fetus to First YearsP20GM125507 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 2018 to 2026
$23.4M
PTSD, Negative and Positive Emotion Dysfunction and Substance USE in IPV VictimsK23DA039327 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, NICOLE HOLLAND · 2016 to 2020
$756k
Predicting Substance Use among Military Veterans with a Positive MST Screen: A Machine Learning ApproachF31DA051167 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI FORKUS, SHANNON · 2021 to 2022
$51k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA051167NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039327NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125507NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTheoretical and empirical evidence links emotional avoidance to the development and maintenance of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, few studies have tested whether these findings extend to positive emotional avoidance. Addressing this important gap in the literature, the current study examined the moderating role of PTSD symptom severity in the relation between positive emotional intensity and positive emotional avoidance.

methodParticipants were 465 trauma-exposed veterans recruited from the community (

resultsThe interaction between positive emotional intensity and PTSD symptom severity on positive emotional avoidance was significant. Analysis of simple slopes revealed that positive emotional intensity was significantly positively associated with positive emotional avoidance when participants endorsed high, but not low, levels of PTSD symptom severity.

conclusionsVeterans with more severe PTSD symptoms may utilize avoidance strategies in the context of intense positive emotions. These findings may suggest the potential need for addressing positive emotional avoidance in interventions to reduce PTSD symptom severity. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransEmotionsFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34197172
PMCPMC8720112
OpenAlexW3176969596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.