Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34196962›Full record

ArticleCancer2021

Patients, caregivers, and clinicians differ in performance status ratings: Implications for pediatric cancer clinical trials.

Scott H Maurer, Pamela S Hinds, Bryce B Reeve, Jennifer W Mack, Molly McFatrich, Li Lin, Janice S Withycombe, Shana S Jacobs, Justin N Baker, Sharon M Castellino and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Patient-Reported Outcomes in Pediatric Patients With Cancer.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lack of Concordance in Symptomatic Adverse Event Reporting by Children, Clinicians, and Caregivers: Implications for Cancer Clinical Trials.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Scott H MaurerUPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-5074-1219
Pamela S HindsChildren's National Health System, Washington, DC.ORCID 0000-0001-6491-6649
Bryce B ReeveDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-6709-8714
Jennifer W MackDana-Farber Cancer Institute/Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-5791-4178
Molly McFatrichDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-5202-0335
Li LinDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Janice S WithycombeClemson University School of Nursing, Clemson, South Carolina.
Shana S JacobsChildren's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Justin N BakerSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Sharon M CastellinoChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.
David R FreyerChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

Creating and Validating Child Adverse Event Reporting in Oncology TrialsR01CA175759 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REEVE, BRYCE B · 2013 to 2018
$3.4M
Enhancing Meaningfulness and Usefulness of Pediatric and Caregiver PROMIS Measures Across Illness GroupsU19AR069522 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REEVE, BRYCE B, SCHANBERG, LAURA E · 2015 to 2015
$2.9M
A.J. and Sigismunda Palumbo Charitable TrustJonathan M. Houy Memorial FundNCI NIH HHS R01 CA175759NIAMS NIH HHS U19 AR069522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Lansky Play-Performance Scale (LPPS) is often used to determine a child's performance status for cancer clinical trial eligibility. Differences between clinician and caregiver LPPS ratings and their associations with child-reported functioning have not been evaluated.

methodsChildren aged 7 to 18 years who were receiving cancer treatment and their caregivers were recruited from 9 pediatric cancer centers. Caregivers and clinicians reported LPPS scores, and children completed Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) pediatric functioning and symptom measures before treatment (time 1 [T1]) and after treatment (time 2 [T2]). t tests and mixed-linear models were used to assess differences in caregiver and clinician LPPS scores; polyserial correlations quantified associations between PROMIS and LPPS scores.

resultsOf 482 children, 281 had matched caregiver- and clinician-reported LPPS T1/T2 scores. Caregivers rated children significantly worse on the LPPS than clinicians at both T1 (mean, 73.3 vs 87.4; P < .01) and T2 (mean, 67.9 vs 83.1; P < .01). These differences were not related to a child's age (P = .89), diagnosis (P = .17), or sex (P = .64) or to the time point (P = .45). Small to moderate associations existed between caregiver- and clinician-reported LPPS ratings and child-reported PROMIS scores for mobility (caregiver T1/T2 r = 0.51/0.45; P < .01; clinician T1/T2 r = 0.40/0.35; P < .01), fatigue (caregiver T1/T2 r = -0.46/-0.37; P < .01; clinician T1/T2 r = -0.26/-0.27; P < .01), and pain interference (caregiver T1/T2 r = -0.32/-0.30; P < .01; clinician T1/T2 r = -0.17/-0.31; P < .01). Caregivers and clinicians assigned significantly lower LPPS scores at T2 (caregiver Δ = -5.37; P < .01; clinician Δ = -4.20; P < .01), whereas child-reported PROMIS scores were clinically stable.

conclusionsSignificant differences between clinician and caregiver LPPS ratings of child performance were sustained over time; their associations with child reports were predominantly small to moderate. These data suggest that clinician-reported LPPS ratings by themselves are inadequate for determining clinical trial eligibility and should be supplemented by appropriate measures of a child's functional status reflecting the child and caregiver perspectives.

Indexed as

CaregiversNeoplasmsAdolescentChildFatigueHumansQuality of Lifeclinical trialseligibilityLansky Play-Performance Scalepatient-reported outcomespediatric oncology

Identifiers

PMID34196962
PMCPMC8419065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.