Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34196949›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Association of fatigue, inflammation, and physical activity on gait speed: the Long Life Family Study.

Sharon W Renner, Yujia Qiao, Theresa Gmelin, Adam J Santanasto, Robert M Boudreau, Jeremy D Walston, Thomas T Perls, Kaare Christensen, Anne B Newman, Nancy W Glynn and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  8. Inflammation is associated with pain and fatigue in older adults.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharon W Renner *Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Yujia Qiao *Graduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Theresa GmelinGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Adam J SantanastoGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Robert M BoudreauGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Jeremy D WalstonDivision of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Thomas T PerlsDepartment of Medicine, Geriatrics Section, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Kaare ChristensenDepartment of Public Health, Unit of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Anne B NewmanGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Nancy W GlynnGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. epidnwg@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-0162
LLFS Research Group
University of Pittsburgh · USBoston University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

The Long Life Family StudyU19AG063893 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PAOLA SEBASTIANI · 2019 to 2026
$125.4M
Long Life Family Study: Data Management and Coordinating CenterU01AG023746 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PROVINCE, MICHAEL A. · 2004 to 2018
$29.2M
TRAJECTORIES OF MORTALITY IN CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANSP01AG008761 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ROACH, DEBORAH A · 1990 to 2008
$17.5M
The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023755 · NIA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERLS, THOMAS T · 2004 to 2018
$13.2M
Plasma beta-amyloid in long lived families: genetics and risk of ADU01AG023749 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI COSENTINO, STEPHANIE ANN, LEE, JOSEPH HYUNGWOO · 2004 to 2018
$13.0M
Multicenter Study on Exceptional Survival in Families: The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B., ZMUDA, JOSEPH M. · 2004 to 2018
$12.0M
Long Life Family Study: Duke Univ./Univ. of Southern Denmark Field CenterU01AG023712 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHRISTENSEN, KAARE · 2004 to 2018
$10.4M
TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000181 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STROTMEYER, ELSA S. · 1989 to 2025
$6.2M
Training in Molecular Epidemiology: Linking Genes to Physical Function in Older AdultsK01AG057726 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SANTANASTO, ADAM J · 2018 to 2022
$582k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG057726NIA NIH HHS P01 AG008761NIA NIH HHS P01 AG08761NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000181NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000181-28NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023712NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023744NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023746NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023749NIA NIH HHS U01 AG02375NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023755NIA NIH HHS U01 AG23744NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatigue, inflammation, and physical activity (PA) are all independently associated with gait speed, but their directionality is not fully elucidated.

aimsEvaluate the bidirectional associations amongst fatigue, inflammation, and PA on gait speed.

methodsThis cross sectional study included probands (n = 1280, aged 49-105) and offspring (n = 2772, aged 24-88) in the Long Life Family Study. We assessed gait speed, fatigue with the question "I could not get going", inflammation using fasting interleukin-6 (IL-6) and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP), and self-reported PA as walking frequency in the past two weeks. The two generations were examined separately using linear mixed modeling.

resultsLower fatigue, lower IL-6, and greater PA were all associated with faster gait speed in both generations (all p < 0.05); lower CRP was only associated with faster gait speed in the offspring. PA explained the association of fatigue and gait speed via a 16.1% (95% CI 9.7%, 26.7%) attenuation of the direct associations for the probands and 9.9% (95% CI 6.3%, 18.8%) in the offspring. In addition, IL-6 explained more of the association of fatigue and gait speed than the association between PA and gait speed, via a 14.9% (95% CI 9.2%, 23.4%) attenuation of the direct association in the offspring only. DISCUSSION: Results revealed a potential directionality from fatigue to IL-6 to PA that may lead to faster gait speed. Future work should examine these relationships longitudinally to establish temporality and causality.

conclusionsOur findings support a signal that lowering fatigue and inflammation and increasing physical activity may delay functional decline.

Indexed as

ExerciseWalking SpeedAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueGaitHumansInflammationFatigabilityInflammatory markersLifespanMobilityPhysical function

Identifiers

PMID34196949
PMCPMC8864668
OpenAlexW3176455842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.