Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34196861›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Chronological Trends of Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ: Clinical, Radiologic, and Pathologic Perspectives.

Si Eun Lee, Ha Yan Kim, Jung Hyun Yoon, Eun-Kyung Kim, Jee Ye Kim, Min Jung Kim, Ga Ram Kim, Youngjean Vivian Park, Hee Jung Moon

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Si Eun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Ha Yan KimBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hyun YoonDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Kyung KimDepartment of Radiology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Jee Ye KimDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Min Jung KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ga Ram KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Youngjean Vivian ParkDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hee Jung MoonDepartment of Radiology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea. minerva44u@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5643-5885
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1D1A1B07049378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause no prior studies have evaluated the chronological trends of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) despite the increasing number of surgeries performed for DCIS, this study analyzed how the clinical, radiologic, and pathologic characteristics of DCIS changed during a 10-year period.

methodsOf 7123 patients who underwent primary breast cancer surgery at a single institution from 2006 to 2015, 792 patients with pure DCIS were included in this study. The chronological trends of age, symptoms, method for detecting either mammography or ultrasonography, tumor size, nuclear grade, comedonecrosis, and molecular markers were calculated using Poisson regression for all patients and asymptomatic patients.

resultsDuring 10 years, DCIS surgery rates significantly increased (p < 0.001). Despite the high percentage of DCIS detected on mammography, the detection rate for DCIS by mammography significantly decreased (97.3% in 2006 to 67.6% in 2015; p = 0.025), whereas the detection rate by ultrasound significantly increased (2.7% to 31.0%; p < 0.001). Conservation surgery rates (odds ratio [OR], 1.058), low-to-intermediate nuclear grade rates (OR, 1.069), and the absence of comedonecrosis (OR, 1.104) significantly increased over time (all p < 0.05). Estrogen receptor (ER) negativity (OR, 0.935) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positivity rates (OR, 0.953) significantly decreased (all p < 0.05). The same trends were observed for the 613 asymptomatic patients.

conclusionThe rate of DCIS detected on ultrasound only significantly increased during 10 years. Low-to-intermediate nuclear grade rates significantly increased, whereas ER negativity and HER2 positivity rates significantly decreased during the same period. These findings suggest that DCIS detected on screening ultrasound is less aggressive than DCIS detected on mammography.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma in SituCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingBreastFemaleHumansMammographyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34196861
OpenAlexW3173387002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.