Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34196774›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2021

Morphological features of the chiasma tendinum and its relation with surface landmarks and pulleys: a cadaveric study.

Uğur Dinç, Ecem Şengezer, Orhan Beger, Merve Şehide Yılmaz, Zeliha Kurtoğlu Olgunus

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Uğur DinçFaculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University , Gießen, Germany. 16001001@mersin.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-5567
Ecem ŞengezerFaculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.
Orhan BegerDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Merve Şehide YılmazDepartment of Family Medicine, Sisli Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zeliha Kurtoğlu OlgunusDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.
Mersin Üniversitesi · TRGaziantep University · TRJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEŞişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimChiasma tendinum (Camper's chiasm) is of great importance in the delicate movements and stability of the fingers and takes place poorly in the literature. This study aims to reveal the morphometric details of the chiasma tendinum in relation with pulleys and other relevant structures. MATERIALS AND

methodsPalm and 2nd to 5th fingers of 10 (6 male, 4 female) formalin fixed cadavers were used bilaterally. After determining the superficial reference points on the fingers, the skin and the tendon sheath were incised, and then measurements of chiasma tendinum and related tendons were performed. The measurements were analyzed with respect to fingers, genders, and sides. Finally, the types of chiasma tendinum were identified and then grouped as symmetrical, asymmetrical, and pseudo chiasm.

resultsPulley and chiasma tendinum positions were correlated with finger length (p < 0.01). Pulley lengths were significantly less in females. Asymmetrical chiasma tendinum types were found in 45% of the fingers. In most comparisons, values for fifth finger were significantly different than that of other fingers and chiasma tendinum types differed according to fingers and gender. The case of no fiber exchange was observed only in the 5th finger in 15%.

conclusionFindings related to the prediction of location of the pulleys and chiasma tendinum according to the superficial signs, awareness of cases where one of the two arms of the flexor digitorum superficialis is extremely thin and no fiber exchanges that may be risk factors for spontaneous tendon rupture may help provide more accurate approaches in relevant clinical applications.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCadaverFemaleFingersHumansMaleMiddle AgedTendonsTomography, X-Ray ComputedCamper chiasmFlexor tendonsHandTendinous chiasmTendon sheath

Identifiers

PMID34196774
PMCPMC8455381
OpenAlexW3176896542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.