Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34196654›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2021

Molecular Hydrogen Attenuated N-methyl-N-Nitrosourea Induced Corneal Endothelial Injury by Upregulating Anti-Apoptotic Pathway.

Runpu Li, Yingxin Qu, Xiaoqi Li, Ye Tao, Qinghua Yang, Junyi Wang, Yumei Diao, Qian Li, Yifan Fang, Yifei Huang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novel Role of Molecular Hydrogen: The End of Ophthalmic Diseases?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Runpu LiMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Yingxin QuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chinese Aerospace 731 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoqi LiMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Ye TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qinghua YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Junyi WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yumei DiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yifan FangMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Yifei HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liqiang WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNAerospace Center Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Previous work by our group has demonstrated the value of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced corneal endothelial decompensation in animal models. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of molecular hydrogen (H2) on MNU-induced corneal endothelial cell (CEC) injury and the underlying mechanism. Methods: MNU-induced animal models of CEC injury were washed with hydrogen-rich saline (HRS) for 14 days. Immunofluorescence staining, immunohistochemical staining, and corneal endothelial assessment were applied to determine architectural and cellular changes on the corneal endothelium following HRS treatment. MNU-induced cell models of CEC injury were co-cultured with H2. The effect of H2 was examined using morphological and functional assays. Results: It was shown that MNU could inhibit the proliferation and specific physiological functions of CECs by increasing apoptosis and decreasing the expression of ZO-1 and Na+/K+-ATPase, whereas H2 improved the proliferation and physiological function of CECs by anti-apoptosis. Cell experiments further confirmed that H2 could reverse MNU damage to CECs by decreasing oxidative stress injury, interfering with the NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway and the FOXO3a/p53/p21 pathway. Conclusions: This study suggests that topical application of H2 could protect CECs against corneal damage factors through anti-apoptotic effect, reduce the incidence and severity of corneal endothelial decompensation, and maintain corneal transparency.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressUp-RegulationAnimalsApoptosisCell CountCells, CulturedCorneal InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, CornealHydrogenMaleMethylnitrosoureaRabbitsRatsTranscriptional ActivationHydrogenMethylnitrosourea

Identifiers

PMID34196654
PMCPMC8267183
OpenAlexW3177494886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.