Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34196047›Full record

ReviewClinical oral implants research2021

Summary of European guidelines on infection control and prevention during COVID-19 pandemic.

Kathrin Becker, Katarzyna Gurzawska-Comis, Giulia Brunello, Björn Klinge

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical oral implants research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Coronavirus outbreaks and infection prevention in dentistry: a narrative review.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Authors' response.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2022
    Article
  13. Recent evidence sustains the use of chlorhexidine-based mouthwash for dental patients during the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Kathrin BeckerDepartment of Orthodontics, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1936-4683
Katarzyna Gurzawska-ComisDepartment of Oral Surgery, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3424-5968
Giulia BrunelloDepartment of Neurosciences, Dentistry Section, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-0085
Björn KlingeFaculty of Odontology, Malmo University, Malmo, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2100-2446
Birmingham City University · GBDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEMalmö University · SEUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for a review of guidelines on infection control and prevention to ensure safe delivery of dental care. However, it is not clear to what extent the rapidly published European guidelines reflect the current evidence and thus provide homogeneous recommendations. MATERIAL &

methodsGuidelines from all European Union countries, Scotland, Switzerland and United Kingdom were retrieved. Information on triage, mouth rinse, personal protective equipment (PPE) for aerosol free/ generating procedures (non-AGP/AGP) and treatment of potentially infectious patients were summarized and compared with recommendations from international organizations (WHO, ECDC, CDC).

resultsAll included countries (30/30) published COVID-19 guidelines in 2020. All countries recommended triage and to postpone non-urgent treatment of potentially infectious patients. Hydrogen peroxide (1%-1.5%) was the most frequently recommended antiseptic mouth rinse to reduce viral load (24/30). PPE for non-AGP treatments included mainly surgical masks (21/30) or FFP2/FFP3/N95 masks (16/30), whereas FFP2/FFP3 masks (25/30) and face shields (24/30) were recommended for AGP by the vast majority of guidelines. For high-risk/COVID positive patients, most countries recommended maximum protection and treatment in specialized dental clinics (22/30).

conclusionThere was general agreement among recommendations for triage, mouth rinse, and PPE during AGP and treatment of potentially infectious patients. In contrast, recommendations on PPE for non-AGP treatment varied considerably among the European countries possibly due to limited scientific evidence regarding transmission risk during non-AGP treatments.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHumansInfection ControlInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 pandemicguidelineinfection control and preventionpersonal protective equipment

Identifiers

PMID34196047
PMCPMC8444665
OpenAlexW3176221034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.