Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34195903›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2021

Development and validation of a ferroptosis-related prognostic model in pancreatic cancer.

Chen-Jie Qiu, Xue-Bing Wang, Zi-Ruo Zheng, Chao-Zhi Yang, Kai Lin, Kai Zhang, Min Tu, Kui-Rong Jiang, Wen-Tao Gao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Programmed cell death, redox imbalance, and cancer therapeutics.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen-Jie Qiu *Pancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Xue-Bing Wang *Pancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Zi-Ruo Zheng *Pancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Chao-Zhi YangPancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Kai LinPancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Kai ZhangPancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Min TuPancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Kui-Rong JiangPancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. jiangkuirong@njmu.edu.cn.
Wen-Tao GaoPancreas Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. gao11@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3332-8112
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to identify ferroptosis-related genes (FRGs) associated with the prognosis of pancreatic cancer and to construct a prognostic model based on FRGs.

methodsBased on pancreatic cancer data obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database, we established a prognostic model from 232 FRGs. A nomogram was constructed by combining the prognostic model and clinicopathological features. Gene Expression Omnibus datasets and tissue samples obtained from our center were utilized to validate the model. The relationship between risk score and immune cell infiltration was explored by CIBERSORT and TIMER.

resultsThe prognostic model was established based on four FRGs (ENPP2, ATG4D, SLC2A1 and MAP3K5), and the risk score was demonstrated to be an independent risk factor in pancreatic cancer (HR 1.648, 95% CI 1.335-2.035, p < 0.001). Based on the median risk score, patients were divided into a high-risk group and a low-risk group. The low-risk group had a better prognosis than the high-risk group. In the high-risk group, patients treated with chemotherapy had a better prognosis. The nomogram showed that the model was the most important element. Gene set enrichment analysis identified three key pathways, namely, TGFβ signaling, HIF signaling pathway and the adherens junction. The prognostic model may be associated with infiltration of immune cells such as M0 macrophages, M1 macrophages, CD4 + T cells and CD8 + T cells.

conclusionThe ferroptosis-related prognostic model can be employed to predict the prognosis of pancreatic cancer. Ferroptosis is an important marker, and immunotherapy may be a potential therapeutic target for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFerroptosisGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMacrophagesNomogramsPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisRisk FactorsTransforming Growth Factor betaBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorTransforming Growth Factor betaBioinformaticsFerroptosisImmune cell infiltrationPancreatic cancerPrognostic model

Identifiers

PMID34195903
OpenAlexW3118393823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.