ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021
HIV-1 Transmission linkages among persons with incident infection to inform public health surveillance.
Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Social network isolation and cohesion and their association with HIV clustering among Black and Latino sexual minority men: implications for public health strategy.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Molecular transmission network analysis of HIV-1 among older adults in Central China: a cross-sectional study in Shaodong City.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- Prevalence, dynamic change and spatial distribution of HIV-1 CRF119_0107 from 2019 to 2024 in Nanjing, China: a genomic and spatial epidemiological analysis.Virology journal · 2025Article
- Newly Diagnosed Individuals in Molecular HIV-1 Clusters in Rhode Island Over 3 Decades.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025Article
- An Enhanced Social Network Strategy to Increase the Uptake of HIV Services: Protocol for Type I Hybrid Implementation Study (Carolinas RESPOND).JMIR public health and surveillance · 2025Article
- Sequencing HIV Diagnostic Samples to Detect Genetic Clusters and Assess Sequence Coverage Gaps.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Dynamics of clustering rates in the Rhode Island HIV-1 epidemic.AIDS (London, England) · 2025Article
- Prospective Evaluation of Routine Statewide Integration of Molecular Epidemiology and Contact Tracing to Disrupt Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission.Open forum infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Modeling homophily in dynamic networks with application to HIV molecular surveillance.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Model design for nonparametric phylodynamic inference and applications to pathogen surveillance.Virus evolution · 2023Article
- Article
- Estimating the potential to prevent locally acquired HIV infections in a UNAIDS Fast-Track City, Amsterdam.eLife · 2022Article
- Interrupting HIV transmission networks: how can we design and implement timely and effective interventions?Expert review of anti-infective therapyArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWe evaluated features of HIV transmission networks involving persons diagnosed during incident HIV infection (IHI) to assess network-based opportunities to curtail onward transmission.
methodsTransmission networks were constructed using partial
findingsOf 4,405 HIV diagnoses 2014-2018 with sequences, there were 323 (7%) IHI index persons; most were male (88%), Black (65%), young (68% <30 years), and reported sex with men (MSM) risk (79%). Index persons were more likely to be cluster members compared to non-index persons diagnosed during the same period (72% vs. 49%)
interpretationIntegrating public health with molecular epidemiology, revealed that more than half of IHI have viral links to persons with previously diagnosed unsuppressed HIV infection which was largely unrecognized by traditional contact tracing. Enhanced partner services to support engagement and retention in HIV care and improved case finding supported by rapid phylogenetic analysis are tools to substantially reduce onward HIV transmission.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.