Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34195295›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2021

Clinicopathological and Prognostic Significance of CD47 Expression in Lung Neuroendocrine Tumors.

Mario Orozco-Morales, Alejandro Avilés-Salas, Norma Hernández-Pedro, Rodrigo Catalán, Graciela Cruz-Rico, Ana Laura Colín-González, Elsa Dosal-Mancilla, Pedro Barrios-Bernal, Oscar Arrieta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Deciphering the role of CD47 in cancer immunotherapy.Journal of advanced research · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Emerging phagocytosis checkpoints in cancer immunotherapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Targeting CD47 for cancer immunotherapy.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mario Orozco-MoralesThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alejandro Avilés-SalasPathology Department, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico.
Norma Hernández-PedroThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rodrigo CatalánThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4492-813X
Graciela Cruz-RicoThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ana Laura Colín-GonzálezThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Elsa Dosal-MancillaThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Pedro Barrios-BernalThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Oscar ArrietaThoracic Oncology Unit and Personalized Medicine Laboratoy, Instituto Nacional de Cancereología, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1164-3779
Instituto Nacional de Cancerología · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung neuroendocrine tumors account for approximately 15% of all lung cancer cases. LNET are subdivided into typical carcinoid (TC), atypical carcinoid (AC), large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC), and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). The Ki-67 index has been used for decades to evaluate mitotic counts however, the role of Ki-67 as a biomarker for assessing prognosis and guiding therapy in metastatic LNET still lacks feasible clinical validation. Recent clinical trials have indicated that inhibition of CD47 with anti-CD47 antibodies exerts a promising antitumor effect against several human malignancies, including NSCLC, melanoma, and hematologic malignancies. However, the clinical relevance of CD47 expression in LNET has remained unclear.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study in which we analyzed tumor biopsies from 51 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of LNET that received treatment at our hospital. Then, we analyzed if there was any correlation between CD47 expression with any clinical or pathological characteristic. We also analyzed the prognostic significance of CD47, assessed as progression-free survival and overall survival.

resultsA total of 51 patients with LNET were enrolled in our study. The mean age at diagnosis was 57.6 (±11.6) years; 30 patients were women (59%). 27.5% of patients were positive for CD47 expression, and 72.5% of patients showed a CD47 expression of less than 1% and were considered as negatives. In patients with high-grade tumors (this time defined as Ki-67 > 40%), the positive expression of CD47 was strongly associated with an increased PFS. Albeit, these differences did not reach statistical significance when analyzing OS.

conclusionContrary to what happens in a wide range of hematologic and solid tumors, a higher expression of CD47 in patients with LNET is associated with a better progression-free survival, especially in patients with a Ki-67 ≥ 40%. This "paradox" remains to be confirmed and explained by larger studies.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCD47 AntigenFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeuroendocrine TumorsPrognosisSurvival AnalysisUp-RegulationBiomarkers, TumorCD47 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID34195295
PMCPMC8214491
OpenAlexW3168831246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.