Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34194435›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Distinct Patterns of Myeloid Cell Infiltration in Patients With hrHPV-Positive and hrHPV-Negative Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The Importance of Assessing Myeloid Cell Densities Within the Spatial Context of the Tumor.

Tynisha S Rafael, Hielke M de Vries, Sarah R Ottenhof, Ingrid Hofland, Annegien Broeks, Jeroen de Jong, Elise Bekers, Simon Horenblas, Renée X de Menezes, Ekaterina S Jordanova and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Penile cancer: Updates in systemic therapy.Asian journal of urology · 2022
    Review
  3. Immune-based therapies in penile cancer.Nature reviews. Urology · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The Relationship between VEGF-C, TAM, and Lymph Node Metastasis in Oral Cancer.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tynisha S RafaelDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Hielke M de VriesDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Sarah R OttenhofDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Ingrid HoflandCore Facility Molecular Pathology & Biobanking, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Annegien BroeksCore Facility Molecular Pathology & Biobanking, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Jeroen de JongDepartment of Pathology, Reinier Haga Medisch Diagnostisch Centrum (MDC), The Hague, Netherlands.
Elise BekersDepartment of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Simon HorenblasDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Renée X de MenezesBiostatistics Center, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Ekaterina S JordanovaDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Oscar R BrouwerDepartment of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLOncode Institute · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comprehensive analysis of tumor infiltrating myeloid cells in the tumor microenvironment of penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC) is lacking. In this retrospective study, for the first time, PSCC resection specimens (N = 103) were annotated into the following compartments: intratumoral tumor (IT Tumor), intratumoral stroma (IT Stroma), peritumoral tumor (PT Tumor) and peritumoral stroma (PT Stroma) compartments. We then quantified CD14+, CD68+ and CD163+ myeloid cells within these compartments using an image analysis software and assessed their association with various clinical parameters, including high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) status. In the total cohort, hrHPV status, grade of differentiation, age and tumor size were associated with myeloid cell densities. hrHPV

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkersBiopsyCarcinoma, Squamous CellDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid CellsNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPapillomavirus InfectionsPenile NeoplasmsBiomarkerscompartmentshuman papillomavirusimage analysispenile cancersquamous cell carcinomatumor infiltrating myeloid cellstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34194435
PMCPMC8236714
OpenAlexW3168076859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.