Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34194238›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Serum Albumin Levels are a Predictor of COVID-19 Patient Prognosis: Evidence from a Single Cohort in Chongqing, China.

Yuan Xu, Huan Yang, Jing Wang, Xiaoying Li, Chengjun Xue, Changchun Niu, Pu Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Predictors of COVID-19 severity among pregnant patients.Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan XuChongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Huan YangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing General Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1373-5623
Jing WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, 400036, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoying LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing General Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8410-5007
Chengjun XueDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing, 400036, People's Republic of China.
Changchun NiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing General Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Pu LiaoChongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, People's Republic of China.
Chongqing Public Health Medical Center · CNSouthwest Medical University · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNChongqing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 infections are still at pandemic levels globally and there are currently no specific drugs to treat these infections. Previous studies have demonstrated that serum albumin levels were abnormally low in COVID-19 patients and might be used as a prognosis biomarker. Supplemental albumin has been used as an experimental therapeutic method. However, dynamic evaluation of albumin in patients with COVID-19 was limited and whether serum albumin could predict the prognosis of these patients is unknown.

methodsWe enrolled 79 COVID-19 patients in the present study and reviewed electronic medical laboratory records. Data was processed using SPSS software (Version 20.0) and correlation analysis was performed between serum albumin and other clinical and laboratory findings.

resultsSerum albumin levels were gradually decreased both in severe and non-severe COVID-19 patients. Moreover, 17.7% of the patients presented with hypoalbuminemia at least one time during 3 consecutive weekly time points. The hypoalbuminemia group displayed more severe disease and comorbidity that included fever, fatigue, headache, and dizziness on admission. Moreover, serum albumin levels were positively correlated with lymphocyte and RBC numbers, Hb and prealbumin levels as well as with total T cell numbers and the presence of CD4

conclusionOur results demonstrated that hypoalbuminemia was common in COVID-19 patients and its levels were linked to disease severity. Patients with fever, fatigue and headache or dizziness on admission were more likely to experience hypoalbuminemia. Dynamic monitoring of serum albumin is therefore necessary and should be performed during COVID-19 patient treatments as a tool for evaluating the prognosis of COVID-19 infections.

Indexed as

albuminCOVID-19liver functionprognosisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34194238
PMCPMC8238547
OpenAlexW3184487242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.