Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34194230›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2021

Celastrol Modulates Multiple Signaling Pathways to Inhibit Proliferation of Pancreatic Cancer via

Mahmoud Youns, Momen Askoura, Hisham A Abbas, Gouda H Attia, Ahdab N Khayyat, Reham M Goda, Ahmad J Almalki, El-Sayed Khafagy, Wael A H Hegazy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of celastrol in inflammation and diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Elucidating the role of phytocompounds fromIn silico pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of novel pyrazolo[3,4-Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Silencing ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Mahmoud YounsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8754-9634
Momen AskouraDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4282-6789
Hisham A AbbasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2429-327X
Gouda H AttiaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafr El-Shiekh University, Kafr El-Shiekh, Egypt.
Ahdab N KhayyatDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Reham M GodaDepartment of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Mansoura, Egypt.
Ahmad J AlmalkiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
El-Sayed KhafagyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Wael A H HegazyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5683-4803
Zagazig University · EGKing Abdulaziz University · SAArish University · EGDelta University for Science and Technology · EGGerman Cancer Research Center · DESuez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer is one of the most serious and lethal human cancers with a snowballing incidence around the world. The natural product celastrol has also been widely documented as a potent anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, and anti-oxidant. PURPOSE: To elucidate the antitumor effect of celastrol on pancreatic cancer cells and its modulatory role on whole genome expression.

methodsThe antitumor activity of celastrol on a panel of pancreatic cancer cells has been evaluated by Sulforhodamine B assay. Caspase 3/7 and histone-associated DNA fragments assays were done for apoptosis measurement. Additionally, prostaglandin (PGE2) inhibition was evaluated. Moreover, a microarray gene expression profiling was carried out to detect possible key players that modulate the antitumor effects of celastrol on cells of pancreatic cancer.

resultsOur findings indicated that celastrol suppresses the cellular growth of pancreatic cancer cells, induces apoptosis, and inhibits PGE2 production. Celastrol modulated many signaling genes and its cytotoxic effect was mainly mediated via over-expression of

conclusionThe current study aims to be a starting point to generate a hypothesis on the most significant regulatory genes and for a full dissection of the celastrol possible effects on each single gene to prevent the pancreatic cancer growth.

Indexed as

celastrolDDIT3MCM4natural productspancreatic cancerRRM2

Identifiers

PMID34194230
PMCPMC8238076
OpenAlexW3175450041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.