Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34194056›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry

Sexual functioning during the lockdown period in India: An online survey.

Sandeep Grover, Mrugesh Vaishnav, Adarsh Tripathi, T S S Rao, Ajit Avasthi, P K Dalal, Aseem Mehra, Swapnajeet Sahoo, Shivanand Manohar, Suhas Chandran and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Sandeep GroverDepartment of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Mrugesh VaishnavSamvedana Group of Hospitals and Research Centre, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Adarsh TripathiDepartment of Psychiatry, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
T S S RaoDepartment of Psychiatry, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Ajit AvasthiDepartment of Psychiatry, Fortis Hospital Mohali and CMC, Chandigarh, India.
P K DalalDepartment of Psychiatry, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Aseem MehraDepartment of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Swapnajeet SahooDepartment of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shivanand ManoharDepartment of Psychiatry, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Suhas ChandranDepartment of Psychiatry, St Johns Medical College Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Ajay KumarDepartment of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Pratheek SharmaDepartment of Psychiatry, St Johns Medical College Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Suman S RaoDepartment of Psychiatry, JSS Medical College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INJSS Medical College and Hospital · INKing George's Medical University · INSt.John's Medical College Hospital · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INFortis Hospital · INJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research · INSamvedna Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the impact of lockdown on sexual functioning in India. In addition, impact of lockdown on relationship with the partner and mental health was evaluated. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn online survey was conducted using changes in sexual functioning questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire-4, and a self-designed questionnaire.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 41.5 (standard deviation: 11.2; range: 22-77; median: 39.5) years, with the majority being males 385 (85.6%). The participants reported that lockdown led to reduction in the frequency of sexual intercourse and also touching the partner (fondling, caressing, touching, or kissing) when not indulging in sexual intercourse. Majority of the participants reported improvement in the overall relationship, communication with the partner, and interpersonal conflicts. About two-fifths of the participants reported engaging in sexual intercourse more than twice a week or more. About one-fifth screened positive for psychiatric morbidity, with 14.2% screened positive for anxiety, 14.8% screened positive for depression and 8.7% screened positive for both. In both genders, presence of depression and anxiety were associated with lower sexual functioning in all the domains.

conclusionLockdown led to a reduction in the frequency of sexual intercourse, and reduction in the frequency of intimacy in the form of fondling, caressing, touching, or kissing partner when not doing sexual intercourse. However, lockdown led to the improvement in overall relationship and communication with the partners and a reduction in interpersonal conflicts.

Indexed as

COVID-19lockdownsexual dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID34194056
PMCPMC8214116
OpenAlexW3154952393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.