Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34193906›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Somatic inhibition by microscopic magnetic stimulation.

Hui Ye, Lauryn Barrett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Modulation of Proteinoid Electrical Spiking Activity with Magnetic Nanoparticles.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Improving focality and consistency in micromagnetic stimulation.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Planar figure-8 coils for ultra-focal and directional micromagnetic brain stimulation.Journal of vacuum science and technology. B, Nanotechnology & microelectronics : materials, processing, measurement, & phenomena : JVST B · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui YeDepartment of Biology, Quinlan Life Sciences Education and Research Center, Loyola University Chicago, 1032 W. Sheridan Rd., Chicago, IL, 60660, USA. hye1@luc.edu.
Lauryn BarrettDepartment of Biology, Quinlan Life Sciences Education and Research Center, Loyola University Chicago, 1032 W. Sheridan Rd., Chicago, IL, 60660, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electric currents can produce quick, reversible control of neural activity. Externally applied electric currents have been used in inhibiting certain ganglion cells in clinical practices. Via electromagnetic induction, a miniature-sized magnetic coil could provide focal stimulation to the ganglion neurons. Here we report that high-frequency stimulation with the miniature coil could reversibly block ganglion cell activity in marine mollusk Aplysia californica, regardless the firing frequency of the neurons, or concentration of potassium ions around the ganglion neurons. Presence of the ganglion sheath has minimal impact on the inhibitory effects of the coil. The inhibitory effect was local to the soma, and was sufficient in blocking the neuron's functional output. Biophysical modeling confirmed that the miniature coil induced a sufficient electric field in the vicinity of the targeted soma. Using a multi-compartment model of Aplysia ganglion neuron, we found that the high-frequency magnetic stimuli altered the ion channel dynamics that were essential for the sustained firing of action potentials in the soma. Results from this study produces several critical insights to further developing the miniature coil technology for neural control by targeting ganglion cells. The miniature coil provides an interesting neural modulation strategy in clinical applications and laboratory research.

Indexed as

Magnetic FieldsAction PotentialsAnimalsAplysiaGanglia, InvertebrateNeurons

Identifiers

PMID34193906
PMCPMC8245477
OpenAlexW3173298043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.