Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34193594›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2021

Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among workers of the public higher education institutions of Porto, Portugal: a cross-sectional study.

Paula Meireles, Joana Amaro, Joana Pinto da Costa, Mariana Mendes Lopes, Tatiana Varandas, Pedro Norton, João Tiago Guimarães, Milton Severo, Henrique Barros

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In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula MeirelesEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal paula.meireles@ispup.up.pt.ORCID 0000-0001-9055-7491
Joana AmaroEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Joana Pinto da CostaEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Mariana Mendes LopesEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Tatiana VarandasEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Pedro NortonEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
João Tiago GuimarãesEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Milton SeveroEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Henrique BarrosEPI Unit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PTi3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2-specific IgM and IgG antibodies among workers of the three public higher education institutions of Porto, Portugal, up to July 2020.

methodsA rapid point-of-care test for specific IgM and IgG antibodies of SARS-CoV-2 was offered to all workers (SD Biosensor STANDARD Q COVID-19 IgM/IgG Duo and STANDARD Q COVID-19 IgM/IgG Combo). Testing was performed and a questionnaire was completed by 4592 workers on a voluntary basis from 21 May to 31 July 2020. We computed the apparent IgM, IgG, and combined IgM or IgG prevalence, along with the true prevalence and 95% credible intervals (95% CrI) using Bayesian inference.

resultsWe found an apparent prevalence of 3.1% for IgM, 1.0% for IgG and 3.9% for either. The estimated true prevalence was 2.0% (95% CrI 0.1% to 4.3%) for IgM, 0.6% (95% CrI 0.0% to 1.3%) for IgG, and 2.5% (95% CrI 0.1% to 5.3%) for IgM or IgG. A SARS-CoV-2 molecular diagnosis was reported by 21 (0.5%) workers; and of these, 90.5% had a reactive IgG result. Seroprevalence was higher among those reporting contacts with confirmed cases, having been quarantined, having a previous molecular negative test or having had symptoms.

conclusionsThe seroprevalence among workers from the three public higher education institutions of Porto after the first wave of the SARS-CoV-2 infection was similar to national estimates for the same age working population. However, the estimated true seroprevalence was approximately five times higher than the reported SARS-CoV-2 infection based on a molecular test.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleMiddle AgedPortugalPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2SchoolsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MCOVID-19EpidemiologyOccupational HealthPublic Health Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID34193594
PMCPMC8380891
OpenAlexW3175223711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.