Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34193492›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

'Give Us The Tools!': development of knowledge transfer tools to support the involvement of patient partners in the development of clinical trial protocols with patient-reported outcomes (PROs), in accordance with SPIRIT-PRO Extension.

Samantha Cruz Rivera, Richard Stephens, Rebecca Mercieca-Bebber, Ameeta Retzer, Claudia Rutherford, Gary Price, Anita Slade, Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi, Philip Edge, Lesley Roberts and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Patient-centred clinical trial design.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Samantha Cruz RiveraInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-6804
Richard StephensStakeholder Group, BBMRI-ERIC, Graz, Austria.
Rebecca Mercieca-BebberCentral Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3708-9099
Ameeta RetzerInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Claudia RutherfordQOL Office, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Gary PriceInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Anita SladeInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Olalekan Lee AiyegbusiInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Philip EdgeCentre for Patient Reported Outcomes, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lesley RobertsInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lesley GosdenCentre for Patient Reported Outcomes, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Rav VerdiCentre for Patient Reported Outcomes, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Roger WilsonConsumer Forum, National Cancer Research Institute, London, UK.
Melanie CalvertInstitute of Applied Health Research, Centre for Patient Reported Outcomes Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK M.Calvert@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1856-837X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives(a) To adapt the Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT)-patient-reported outcome (PRO) Extension guidance to a user-friendly format for patient partners and (b) to codesign a web-based tool to support the dissemination and uptake of the SPIRIT-PRO Extension by patient partners.

designA 1-day patient and public involvement session.

participantsSeven patient partners.

methodsA patient partner produced an initial lay summary of the SPIRIT-PRO guideline and a glossary. We held a 1-day PPI session in November 2019 at the University of Birmingham. Five patient partners discussed the draft lay summary, agreed on the final wording, codesigned and agreed the final content for both tools. Two additional patient partners were involved in writing the manuscript. The study compiled with INVOLVE guidelines and was reported according to the Guidance for Reporting Involvement of Patients and the Public 2 checklist.

resultsTwo user-friendly tools were developed to help patients and members of the public be involved in the codesign of clinical trials collecting PROs. The first tool presents a lay version of the SPIRIT-PRO Extension guidance. The second depicts the most relevant points, identified by the patient partners, of the guidance through an interactive flow diagram.

conclusionsThese tools have the potential to support the involvement of patient partners in making informed contributions to the development of PRO aspects of clinical trial protocols, in accordance with the SPIRIT-PRO Extension guidelines. The involvement of patient partners ensured the tools focused on issues most relevant to them.

Indexed as

ChecklistPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresHumansResearch Reportprotocols & guidelinesqualitative researchquality in health care

Identifiers

PMID34193492
PMCPMC8246365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.