Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34193419›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Order and disorder-An integrative structure of the full-length human growth hormone receptor.

Noah Kassem, Raul Araya-Secchi, Katrine Bugge, Abigail Barclay, Helena Steinocher, Adree Khondker, Yong Wang, Aneta J Lenard, Jochen Bürck, Cagla Sahin and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. A genetically encoded anomalous SAXS ruler to probe the dimensions of intrinsically disordered proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  15. Production of an Active, Human Membrane Protein inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Probing solution structure of the pentameric ligand-gated ion channel GLIC by small-angle neutron scattering.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Noah KassemStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4984-8438
Raul Araya-SecchiX-ray and Neutron Science, The Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4872-3553
Katrine BuggeStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6286-6243
Abigail BarclayX-ray and Neutron Science, The Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9454-5746
Helena SteinocherStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Adree KhondkerDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3246-4662
Yong WangStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9156-0377
Aneta J LenardStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9199-8811
Jochen BürckInstitute of Biological Interfaces (IBG-2), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), POB 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2256-9498
Cagla SahinDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor, and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 65, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2889-5200
Anne S UlrichInstitute of Biological Interfaces (IBG-2), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), POB 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5571-9483
Michael LandrehDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor, and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 171 65, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7958-4074
Martin Cramer PedersenX-ray and Neutron Science, The Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8982-7615
Maikel C RheinstädterDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0558-7475
Per Amstrup PedersenDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 13, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8648-9748
Kresten Lindorff-LarsenStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark. bbk@bio.ku.dk lindorff@bio.ku.dk arleth@nbi.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4750-6039
Lise ArlethX-ray and Neutron Science, The Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. bbk@bio.ku.dk lindorff@bio.ku.dk arleth@nbi.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4694-4299
Birthe B KragelundStructural Biology and NMR Laboratory, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark. bbk@bio.ku.dk lindorff@bio.ku.dk arleth@nbi.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-7454-1761
University of Copenhagen · DKIT University of Copenhagen · DKKarlsruhe Institute of Technology · DEKarolinska Institutet · SEMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because of its small size (70 kilodalton) and large content of structural disorder (>50%), the human growth hormone receptor (hGHR) falls between the cracks of conventional high-resolution structural biology methods. Here, we study the structure of the full-length hGHR in nanodiscs with small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) as the foundation. We develop an approach that combines SAXS, x-ray diffraction, and NMR spectroscopy data obtained on individual domains and integrate these through molecular dynamics simulations to interpret SAXS data on the full-length hGHR in nanodiscs. The hGHR domains reorient freely, resulting in a broad structural ensemble, emphasizing the need to take an ensemble view on signaling of relevance to disease states. The structure provides the first experimental model of any full-length cytokine receptor in a lipid membrane and exemplifies how integrating experimental data from several techniques computationally may access structures of membrane proteins with long, disordered regions, a widespread phenomenon in biology.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsMolecular Dynamics SimulationHumansProtein ConformationScattering, Small AngleX-Ray Diffractiondelta-hGHRMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34193419
PMCPMC8245047
OpenAlexW3175881592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.