ArticleBMC public health2021
Decreased colorectal cancer incidence and mortality in a diverse urban population with increased colonoscopy screening.
Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07171853 (The Carbon Footprint Study of Colonoscopy for Colorectal Cancer Screening and Various Techniques of Colonic Polypectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Carbon Footprint Study of Colonoscopy for Colorectal Cancer Screening and Various Techniques of Colonic Polypectomy
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of nurse assisted colonoscopy on adenoma detection rates: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.International journal of colorectal disease · 2024Pooled it
- Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis of Population-Based Observational Studies.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- The effect of mailed outreach on FIT completion among patients aged 45-50 in a safety net healthcare system.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2024Trial
- Design and evaluation of a colon cancer mobile application.BMC gastroenterology · 2024Trial
- The role of depression in adherence to colorectal cancer screening guidelines.The mental health clinician · 2026Article
- The Human Gut Microbiome Activity Is Resilient and Stable for up to Six Months: A Large Stool Metatranscriptomic Study.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- State-Level Tax Policy, Cancer Screening, and Mortality Rates in the US.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Colorectal Cancer Screening using Immunochemical Faecal Occult Blood Testing (iFOBT) in Urban-Poor Communities in Cheras, Malaysia: A Cross-Sectional Study.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2025Article
- Day before late regimen vs standard split dose of low-volume PEG-CS for early morning colonoscopy: Multicenter randomized controlled trial.Endoscopy international open · 2025Article
- Diagnosis and Management of Colorectal Cancer in the Gulf Area: Current Practice and Future Suggestions from Expert Opinions.OncoTargets and therapy · 2025Review
- Pre-pandemic patterns in colorectal cancer mortality and Black-White inequities across the 30 most populous US cities.Frontiers in epidemiology · 2025Article
- Effect of Medicaid Expansion in Reducing Racial Disparities in Early Onset Colorectal Cancer.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024Article
- Clinical outcomes of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by total mesorectal excision in locally advanced rectal cancer with mesorectal fascia involvement.Radiation oncology journal · 2024Article
- Disparities in Colorectal Cancer Incidence and Mortality Rates in Arkansas and Associated Risk Factors.Journal of registry management · 2024Article
- Early Onset Colorectal Cancer: A Hypothesis.The oncologist · 2023Article
- Cancer-Specific health equity metrics in the United States of America: A scoping review.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- The social vulnerability index as a risk stratification tool for health disparity research in cancer patients: a scoping review.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2023Article
- Colorectal Cancer Mortality in Kazakhstan: Spatio-Temporal Epidemiological Assessment.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2022Article
- Trends of Colorectal Cancer Incidence in Kazakhstan.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021Article
- The Increase of Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer: New Insights and Emerging Hypotheses.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer CenterArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAlthough colorectal cancer screening has contributed to decreased incidence and mortality, disparities are present by race/ethnicity. The Citywide Colon Cancer Control Coalition (C5) and NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH) promoted screening colonoscopy from 2003 on, and hypothesized future reductions in CRC incidence, mortality and racial/ethnic disparities.
methodsWe assessed annual percent change (APC) in NYC CRC incidence, stage and mortality rates through 2016 in a longitudinal cross-sectional study of NY State Cancer Registry, NYC Vital Statistics, and NYC Community Health Survey (CHS) data. Linear regression tested associations between CRC mortality rates and risk factors.
resultsOverall CRC incidence rates from 2000 decreased 2.8% yearly from 54.1 to 37.3/100,000 population in 2016, and mortality rates from 2003 decreased 2.9% yearly from 21.0 to 13.9 in 2016 at similar rates for all racial/ethnic groups. Local stage disease decreased overall with a transient increase from 2002 to 2007. In 2016, CRC incidence was higher among Blacks (42.5 per 100,000) than Whites (38.0), Latinos (31.7) and Asians (30.0). In 2016, Blacks had higher mortality rates (17.9), than Whites (15.2), Latinos (10.4) and Asians (8.8). In 2016, colonoscopy rates among Blacks were 72.2%, Latinos 71.1%, Whites 67.2%, and Asians, 60.9%. CRC mortality rates varied by neighborhood and were independently associated with Black race, CRC risk factors and access to care.
conclusionsIn a diverse urban population, a citywide campaign to increase screening colonoscopy was associated with decreased incidence and mortality among all ethnic/racial groups. Higher CRC burden among the Black population demonstrate more interventions are needed to improve equity.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.