Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34193080›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

Identification and functional study of GATA4 gene regulatory variants in atrial septal defects.

Dongchen Fan, Shuchao Pang, Jing Chen, Jiping Shan, Qianjin Cheng, Bo Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic polymorphisms of theFrontiers in genetics · 2026
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. RNA binding proteins in cardiovascular development and disease.Current topics in developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dongchen FanDivision of Medical Ultrasonics, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272100, Shandong, China.
Shuchao PangCenter for Molecular Genetics of Cardiovascular Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272100, Shandong, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Medicine, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Jiping ShanDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272100, Shandong, China.
Qianjin ChengDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272100, Shandong, China. 18678766720@163.com.
Bo YanCenter for Molecular Genetics of Cardiovascular Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272100, Shandong, China. yanbo@mail.jnmc.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5038-9008
Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CNJining First People's Hospital · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of mortality from birth defects. In adult CHD patients with successful surgical repair, cardiac complications including heart failure develop at late stage, likely due to genetic causes. To date, many mutations in cardiac developmental genes have been associated with CHD. Recently, regulatory variants in genes have been linked to many human diseases. Although mutations and splicing variants in GATA4 gene have been reported in CHD patients, few regulatory variants of GATA4 gene are identified in CHD patients.

methodsGATA4 gene regulatory region was investigated in the patients with atrial septal defects (ASD) (n = 332) and ethnic-matched controls (n = 336).

resultsFive heterozygous regulatory variants including four SNPs [g.31360 T>C (rs372004083), g.31436G>A, g.31437C>A (rs769262495), g.31487C>G (rs1053351749) and g.31856C>T (rs1385460518)] were only identified in ASD patients. Functional analysis indicated that the regulatory variants significantly affected the transcriptional activity of GATA4 gene promoter. Furthermore, two of the five regulatory variants have evidently effected on transcription factor binding sites.

conclusionsOur data suggested that GATA4 gene regulatory variants may confer ASD susceptibility by decreasing GATA4 levels.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAnimalsBinding SitesCase-Control StudiesCell LineChildChild, PreschoolDown-RegulationFemaleGATA4 Transcription FactorGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart Septal Defects, AtrialHeterozygoteHumansGATA4 protein, humanGATA4 Transcription FactorAtrial septal defectsGATA4GeneticsPromoterRegulatory variants

Identifiers

PMID34193080
PMCPMC8243876
OpenAlexW3174918657

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.