Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34192247›Full record

ArticleCrohn's & colitis 3602020

Exploratory Study of the Effectiveness of Granulocyte and Monocyte Adsorptive Apheresis Before Initiation of Steroids in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis (EXPECT Study): A Multicenter Prospective Clinical Trial.

Kazuki Kakimoto, Minoru Matsuura, Takumi Fukuchi, Hitoshi Hongo, Tsuguhiro Kimura, Nobuo Aoyama, Yorihide Okuda, Kazuki Aomatsu, Noriko Kamata, Yoko Yokoyama and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Crohn's & colitis 360, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuki Kakimoto2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0564-2793
Minoru MatsuuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan.
Takumi FukuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Iseikai Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Hitoshi HongoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Gastroenterological Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Tsuguhiro KimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujita Gastroenterological Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Nobuo AoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and IBD Center, Aoyama Medical Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Yorihide OkudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuki AomatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Izumiotsu Municipal Hospital, Izumiotsu, Osaka, Japan.
Noriko KamataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Osaka, Japan.
Yoko YokoyamaDepartment of Intestinal Inflammation Research, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Chiemi MizunoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saiseikai Suita Hospital, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Takuya Inoue2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Takako Miyazaki2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Shiro Nakamura2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhide Higuchi2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi NakaseDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPHyogo Medical University · JPKyorin University · JPOsaka City University · JPOtemae Hospital · JPOtsu Municipal Hospital · JPSaiseikai Suita Hospital · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGranulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresis (GMA) has been used for therapy of steroid-dependent/refractory ulcerative colitis (UC). The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of GMA in UC patients not receiving steroids.

methodsWe conducted a single-arm, open-label, and multicenter prospective clinical trial. UC patients who had insufficient responses to 5-aminosalicylic acid received GMA twice a week for 5 weeks.

resultsThe response rate of all patients was 58.2% (39/67). Of the 39 patients who achieved a response, 74.4% achieved endoscopically confirmed mucosal healing.

conclusionsGMA shows effectiveness in inducing remission in UC patients not receiving steroid.

Indexed as

COVID-19granulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresisinflammatory bowel diseasesteroid naive

Identifiers

PMID34192247
PMCPMC7797742
OpenAlexW3088936221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.