Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34192054›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational science2021

Health disparities and equity in the era of COVID-19.

Patrick Nana-Sinkam, Jennifer Kraschnewski, Ralph Sacco, Jennifer Chavez, Mona Fouad, Tamas Gal, Mona AuYoung, Asmaa Namoos, Robert Winn, Vanessa Sheppard and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
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  14. The Knowledge We Hold: Exploring Occupational Therapy's Epistemic Identity and the Balance Between Evidence and Practice.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2025
    Article
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick Nana-SinkamMassey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Jennifer KraschnewskiDivision of General Internal Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Ralph SaccoDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Health, Miami, FL, USA.
Jennifer ChavezUniversity of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Mona FouadDivision of Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Tamas GalMassey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-092X
Mona AuYoungScripps Health, San Diego, CA, USA.
Asmaa NamoosMassey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Robert WinnMassey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Vanessa SheppardMassey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Giselle Corbie-SmithDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Victoria Behar-ZusmanSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Miami · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USScripps Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Miami Health System · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
CD2H - The National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C) IDeA CTR CollaborationU24TR002306 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CHUTE, CHRISTOPHER G, EICHMANN, DAVID A. · 2017 to 2021
$28.9M
Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health Related ResearchUL1TR002649 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2018 to 2022
$19.1M
CTSA Coordinating Center for Leading Innovation and Collaboration (CLIC)U24TR002260 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI OSSIP, DEBORAH J, ZAND, MARTIN S · 2017 to 2021
$19.0M
NCATS NIH HHS U24 TR002260NCATS NIH HHS U24 TR002306NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last year, COVID-19 has emerged as a highly transmissible and lethal infection. As we address this global pandemic, its disproportionate impact on Black, Indigenous, and Latinx communities has served to further magnify the health inequities in access and treatment that persist in our communities. These sobering realities should serve as the impetus for reexamination of the root causes of inequities in our health system. An increased commitment to strategic partnerships between academic and nonacademic health systems, industry, local communities, and policy-makers may serve as the foundation. Here, we examine the impact of the recent COVID-19 pandemic on health care inequities and propose a strategic roadmap for integration of clinical and translational research into our understanding of health inequities.

Indexed as

clinical and translational researchCOVID-19Health disparitieshealth equity

Identifiers

PMID34192054
PMCPMC8167251
OpenAlexW3136538462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.