Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34190687›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

A fusion peptide in preS1 and the human protein disulfide isomerase ERp57 are involved in hepatitis B virus membrane fusion process.

Jimena Pérez-Vargas, Elin Teppa, Fouzia Amirache, Bertrand Boson, Rémi Pereira de Oliveira, Christophe Combet, Anja Böckmann, Floriane Fusil, Natalia Freitas, Alessandra Carbone and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Classification of Protein Disulfide Bonds.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Hepatitis B Virus Nucleocapsid Assembly.Journal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Hepatitis B and D virus entry.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Hepatitis B virus entry, assembly, and egress.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jimena Pérez-Vargas *CIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.
Elin Teppa *Sorbonne Université, CNRS, IBPS, Laboratoire de Biologie Computationnelle et Quantitative (LCQB) - UMR 7238, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0691-9654
Fouzia AmiracheCIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6453-3717
Bertrand BosonCIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1920-5172
Rémi Pereira de OliveiraCIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3005-1277
Christophe CombetCancer Research Center of Lyon (CRCL), UMR Inserm 1052 - CNRS 5286 - Université Lyon 1 - Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7348-3520
Anja BöckmannMolecular Microbiology and Structural Biochemistry, UMR5086 CNRS-Université Lyon 1, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8149-7941
Floriane FusilCIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.
Natalia Freitas *CIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8821-561X
Alessandra Carbone *Sorbonne Université, CNRS, IBPS, Laboratoire de Biologie Computationnelle et Quantitative (LCQB) - UMR 7238, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2098-5743
François-Loïc Cosset *CIRI - Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Inserm, U1111, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8842-3726

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell entry of enveloped viruses relies on the fusion between the viral and plasma or endosomal membranes, through a mechanism that is triggered by a cellular signal. Here we used a combination of computational and experimental approaches to unravel the main determinants of hepatitis B virus (HBV) membrane fusion process. We discovered that ERp57 is a host factor critically involved in triggering HBV fusion and infection. Then, through modeling approaches, we uncovered a putative allosteric cross-strand disulfide (CSD) bond in the HBV S glycoprotein and we demonstrate that its stabilization could prevent membrane fusion. Finally, we identified and characterized a potential fusion peptide in the preS1 domain of the HBV L glycoprotein. These results underscore a membrane fusion mechanism that could be triggered by ERp57, allowing a thiol/disulfide exchange reaction to occur and regulate isomerization of a critical CSD, which ultimately leads to the exposition of the fusion peptide.

Indexed as

Virus AttachmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusFemaleGene Expression Regulation, ViralHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHepatocytesHumansMaleMembrane FusionMiceProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesHepatitis B Surface AntigensPDIA3 protein, humanpresurface protein 1, hepatitis B surface antigenProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesProtein PrecursorsViral Envelope Proteinscell entrycomputational biologyhepatitis B virusinfectious diseasemembrane fusionmicrobiologysystems biologyvirus

Identifiers

PMID34190687
PMCPMC8282342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.