Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34190297›Full record

ArticleNanoscale2021

Membrane-selective nanoscale pores in liposomes by a synthetically evolved peptide: implications for triggered release.

Leisheng Sun, Kalina Hristova, William C Wimley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. The reduced-charge melittin analogue MelP5 improves the transfection of non-viral DNA nanoparticles.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leisheng SunDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA. wwimley@tulane.edu.
Kalina Hristova
William C Wimley

Funding

Spontaneous Membrane Translocating PeptidesR01GM111824 · NIGMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WIMLEY, WILLIAM C · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptides that form nanoscale pores in lipid bilayers have potential applications in triggered release, but only if their selectivity for target synthetic membranes over bystander biomembranes can be optimized. Previously, we identified a novel family of α-helical pore-forming peptides called "macrolittins", which release macromolecular cargoes from phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes at concentrations as low as 1 peptide per 1000 lipids. In this work, we show that macrolittins have no measurable cytolytic activity against multiple human cell types even at high peptide concentration. This unprecedented selectivity for PC liposomes over cell plasma membranes is explained, in part, by the sensitivity of macrolittin activity to physical chemical properties of the bilayer hydrocarbon core. In the presence of cells, macrolittins release all vesicle-entrapped cargoes (proteins and small molecule drugs) which are then readily uptaken by cells. Triggered release occurs without any direct effect of the peptide on the cells, and without vesicle-vesicle or vesicle-cell interactions.

Indexed as

Lipid BilayersLiposomesCell MembraneHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPeptidesLipid BilayersLiposomesPeptides

Identifiers

PMID34190297
PMCPMC9265991

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.