Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34189864›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2021

Moxibustion for treating cancer-related fatigue: A multicenter, assessor-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial.

Kyungsun Han, Mikyung Kim, Eun-Jung Kim, Yeon-Cheol Park, Ojin Kwon, Ae-Ran Kim, Hyo-Ju Park, Yang-Chun Park, Jung Hyo Cho, Joo-Hee Kim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Management of Fatigue in Adult Survivors of Cancer: ASCO-Society for Integrative Oncology Guideline Update.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Guideline
  5. Efficacy and safety of moxibustion on cancer-related fatigue: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. From traditional warming and tonifying to psychoneuroimmunology: theoretical reconstruction and clinical application of moxibustion for cancer-related fatigue.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. [Complementary and integrative medicine in cancer-related fatigue].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kyungsun HanClinical Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9710-7845
Mikyung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9912-6249
Eun-Jung KimDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4547-9305
Yeon-Cheol ParkDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8805-9212
Ojin KwonClinical Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7349-4596
Ae-Ran KimClinical Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3600-0806
Hyo-Ju ParkClinical Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-5701
Yang-Chun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5645-869X
Jung Hyo ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1094-0165
Joo-Hee KimDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1435-5649
Jun-Hwan LeeClinical Medicine Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5730-6869
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRDaejeon University · KRSangji University · KRDongguk University · KR

Funding

Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine K17121Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine K18121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the most common chronic symptoms experienced by cancer patients. As moxibustion is a popular traditional therapy for managing fatigue, it can be an alternative strategy to treat CRF as well. Therefore, we rigorously designed a full-scale, multicenter, assessor-blinded, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of moxibustion treatment for CRF. Ninety-six subjects suffering from CRF were recruited and randomly assigned to moxibustion group, sham moxibustion group, or usual care group. Both the moxibustion group and the sham group received moxibustion treatment for 8 weeks and the usual care group did not. Brief fatigue inventory (BFI) score and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Fatigue score were used to assess CRF at baseline and weeks 5, 9, and 13. Questionnaires for the assessment of cognitive impairment, quality of life, and Cold-Heat and Deficiency-Excess patterns were also evaluated. BFI scores significantly decreased in moxibustion group compared to the usual care group (mean difference of -1.92, p < 0.001 at week 9 and mean difference of -2.36, p < 0.001 at week 13). Although the sham group also showed significant improvement during the treatment period, only the moxibustion group showed improvement after 4 weeks of follow-up period (mean difference of -1.06, p < 0.001). There were no serious adverse events. Our findings confirmed the efficacy and safety of moxibustion for CRF compared to usual care. We also found that moxibustion has a prolonged treatment effect during 4 weeks of follow-up period.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFatigueFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedMoxibustionNeoplasmsQuality of LifeSingle-Blind MethodTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultcancer-related fatigueclinical managementintegrative medicinemoxibustionquality of liferandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID34189864
PMCPMC8290232
OpenAlexW3174217583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.