Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34189826›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021

Inhibition of IL-17 prevents the progression of traumatic heterotopic ossification.

Bing Tu, Bo Yu, Wei Wang, Juehong Li, Feng Yuan, Jing Zhu, Cunyi Fan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bing TuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Bo YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Juehong LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Feng YuanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jing ZhuDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8641-9886
Cunyi FanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic heterotopic ossification (HO) is the abnormal formation of bone in soft tissues as a consequence of injury. However, the pathological mechanisms leading to traumatic HO remain unknown. Here, we report that aberrant expression of IL-17 promotes traumatic HO formation by activating β-catenin signalling in mouse model. We found that elevated IL-17 and β-catenin levels are correlated with a high degree of HO formation in specimens from patients and HO animals. We also show that IL-17 initiates and promotes HO progression in mice. Local injection of an IL-17 neutralizing antibody attenuates ectopic bone formation in a traumatic mouse model. IL-17 enhances the osteoblastic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by activating β-catenin signalling. Moreover, inhibition of IL-17R or β-catenin signalling by neutralizing antibodies or drugs prevents the osteogenic differentiation of isolated MSCs and decreases HO formation in mouse models. Together, our study identifies a novel role for active IL-17 as the inducer and promoter of ectopic bone formation and suggests that IL-17 inhibition might be a potential therapeutic target in traumatic HO.

Indexed as

OsteogenesisAdultAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonalbeta CateninDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansInterleukin-17MaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicSignal TransductionAntibodies, Monoclonalbeta CateninHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingInterleukin-17XAV939heterotopic ossificationIL-17traumaβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID34189826
PMCPMC8358870
OpenAlexW3174066065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.