Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34189592›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2021

Dopaminergic and serotonergic changes in rabbit fetal brain upon repeated gestational exposure to diesel engine exhaust.

Estefania Bernal-Meléndez, Jacques Callebert, Pascaline Bouillaud, Marie-Annick Persuy, Benoit Olivier, Karine Badonnel, Pascale Chavatte-Palmer, Christine Baly, Henri Schroeder

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Estefania Bernal-MeléndezNeuroBiologie de l'Olfaction, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Jacques CallebertService de Biochimie et Biologie Moléculaire, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France.
Pascaline BouillaudCALBINOTOX, EA7488, Université de Lorraine, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Marie-Annick PersuyNeuroBiologie de l'Olfaction, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Benoit OlivierCALBINOTOX, EA7488, Université de Lorraine, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Karine BadonnelNeuroBiologie de l'Olfaction, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Pascale Chavatte-PalmerUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, INRAE, BREED UR1198, Bat. 230, Domaine de Vilvert, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Christine Baly *NeuroBiologie de l'Olfaction, INRA, Université Paris-Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France. christine.baly@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8966-9522
Henri Schroeder *CALBINOTOX, EA7488, Université de Lorraine, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France. henri.schroeder@univ-lorraine.fr.
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique · MAComposés Alimentaires : Biofonctionnalités et risques Neurotoxiques · FRHôpital Lariboisière · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l'Alimentation, de l'Environnement et du Travail PNREST 2014/1/190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited studies in humans and in animal models have investigated the neurotoxic risks related to a gestational exposure to diesel exhaust particles (DEP) on the embryonic brain, especially those regarding monoaminergic systems linked to neurocognitive disorders. We previously showed that exposure to DEP alters monoaminergic neurotransmission in fetal olfactory bulbs and modifies tissue morphology along with behavioral consequences at birth in a rabbit model. Given the anatomical and functional connections between olfactory and central brain structures, we further characterized their impacts in brain regions associated with monoaminergic neurotransmission. At gestational day 28 (GD28), fetal rabbit brains were collected from dams exposed by nose-only to either a clean air or filtered DEP for 2 h/day, 5 days/week, from GD3 to GD27. HPLC dosage and histochemical analyses of the main monoaminergic systems, i.e., dopamine (DA), noradrenaline (NA), and serotonin (5-HT) and their metabolites were conducted in microdissected fetal brain regions. DEP exposure increased the level of DA and decreased the dopaminergic metabolites ratios in the prefrontal cortex (PFC), together with sex-specific alterations in the hippocampus (Hp). In addition, HVA level was increased in the temporal cortex (TCx). Serotonin and 5-HIAA levels were decreased in the fetal Hp. However, DEP exposure did not significantly modify NA levels, tyrosine hydroxylase, tryptophan hydroxylase or AChE enzymatic activity in fetal brain. Exposure to DEP during fetal life results in dopaminergic and serotonergic changes in critical brain regions that might lead to detrimental potential short-term neural disturbances as precursors of long-term neurocognitive consequences.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainDopamineFemaleMaleMaternal ExposureNorepinephrinePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRabbitsSerotoninSex FactorsSynaptic TransmissionTime FactorsVehicle EmissionsDopamineNorepinephrineSerotoninVehicle EmissionsAirborne pollutionDiesel exhaustGestational exposureMonoaminergic neuromodulationNeurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34189592
OpenAlexW3173406234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.