ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021
Sociodemographic Inequalities in Urinary Tract Infection in 2 Large California Health Systems.
Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- The intersection of the social determinants of health and antimicrobial resistance in human populations: a systematic review.BMJ global health · 2025Pooled it
- The epidemiology of kidney and urinary tract infections in pediatric chronic kidney disease: prevalence, risk factors and association with GFR decline in the Chronic Kidney Disease in Children Study.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Limitations of Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction in Urinary Tract Infection Diagnosis and the Need for Inclusive Research.International urogynecology journal · 2026Article
- Rethinking urinary tract infections in women with abdominal pain in pregnancy: a prospective case-control study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Observational
- Carbapenem-resistantbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Social Determinants of Health in Patients Undergoing Open Reduction and Internal Fixation for Distal Radius Fractures.Journal of wrist surgery · 2026Article
- Using wastewater surveillance to investigate community-level differences in antibacterial resistance in a major urban center, USA.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2025Article
- ZoonoticmBio · 2025Article
- Predictors, trends and outcomes associated with urinary tract infections in intracerebral hemorrhage: insights from a National Inpatient Sample Study (2010-2022).European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Association of factors linked to health inequalities and the risk of antibiotic-resistant infection in high-income countries: a systematic scoping review.JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025Review
- Trends in UropathogenicOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Prevalence and determinants of multidrug-resistant uropathogenic Klebsiella species and associated antimicrobial resistance genes in Port Harcourt, Nigeria.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Race, ethnicity and risk for colonisation and infection with key bacterial pathogens: a scoping review.BMJ global health · 2025Article
- Comparative analysis of machine learning models for predicting hospital- and community-associated urinary tract infections using demographic, hospital, and socioeconomic predictors.The Journal of hospital infection · 2025Article
- Unnecessary Antibiotics in Older Female Patients with Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections.International urogynecology journal · 2025Article
- Socioeconomic status and the risk for colonisation or infection with priority bacterial pathogens: a global evidence map.The Lancet. Microbe · 2025Review
- Epidemiology of urinary tract infections in the Middle East and North Africa, 1990-2021.Tropical medicine and health · 2025Article
- The impact of socioeconomic status on the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance in high-income nations: a systematic review.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2025Article
- Impact of race and ethnicity on clinical outcomes and recurrence post-ureteral reconstruction.BJUI compass · 2024Article
- Associations between neighbourhood-level median household income and outpatients' risk of antibiotic non-susceptible uropathogens in a major urban centre, USA.JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundUrinary tract infection (UTI) accounts for a substantial portion of outpatient visits and antibiotic prescriptions in the United States. Few studies have considered sociodemographic factors including low socioeconomic status (SES)-which may increase residential crowding, inappropriate antibiotic prescribing, or comorbidities-as UTI or multidrug-resistant (MDR) UTI risk factors.
methodsWe used 2015-2017 electronic health record data from 2 California health care systems to assess whether 3 sociodemographic factors-use of Medicaid, use of an interpreter, and census tract-level deprivation-were associated with overall UTI or MDR UTI. UTIs resistant to ≥3 antibiotic classes were considered MDR.
resultsAnalyses included 601 352 UTI cases, 1 303 455 controls, and 424 977 urinary
conclusionsWe found low SES and use of an interpreter to be novel risk factors for MDR UTI in the United States.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.