Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34189022›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2021

Mothers' preferences and willingness-to-pay for human papillomavirus vaccines in Iran: A discrete choice experiment study.

Nasrin Sargazi, Amirhossein Takian, Mehdi Yaseri, Rajabali Daroudi, Ali Ghanbari Motlagh, Azin Nahvijou, Kazem Zendehdel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nasrin SargaziDepartment of Health Management, Policy and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran (TUMS), Iran.
Amirhossein TakianDepartment of Health Management, Policy and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran (TUMS), Iran.
Mehdi YaseriDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rajabali DaroudiDepartment of Health Management, Policy and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran (TUMS), Iran.
Ali Ghanbari MotlaghCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azin NahvijouCancer Research Center of Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kazem ZendehdelCancer Research Center of Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRMotamed Cancer Institute · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify mothers' preferences and willingness-to-pay (WTP) for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines (in this case, bivalent and quadrivalent) in Iran. We used a discrete choice experiment (DCE) method to present mothers with choices between two hypothetical profiles of vaccines, described by combinations of five attributes, each with two or three levels. We analyzed the DCE results using conditional logistic regression and measured WTP estimates for each attribute. Our response rate was 53.96%, while the completion rate for questioner was 93.57%. We identified protection against cervical cancer, protection against genital warts, protection duration, serious side effects, and cost to influence mothers' preferences for HPV vaccination. The relative importance for serious side effects was the highest among all attributes. Mothers' WTP for bivalent and quadrivalent HPV vaccines was in US $ -432 (US $1 = IRR 42,000) and US $ 380, respectively. Quadrivalent vaccination could be the most suitable candidate for implementing the national immunization schedule. The reason is that mothers express more WTP for the quadrivalent vaccine than bivalent due to its protection against genital warts.

Indexed as

Discrete choice experimentHPVIranVaccineWillingness-to-pay

Identifiers

PMID34189022
PMCPMC8220373
OpenAlexW3172561628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.